Слайд 2There are three moods (способи дієслова) in English:
The Indicative Mood (дійсний)
The Subjunctive
![There are three moods (способи дієслова) in English: The Indicative Mood (дійсний)](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/338380/slide-1.jpg)
Mood (умовний)
and the Imperative Mood
( наказовий).
Слайд 3The Indicative Mood represents an action as a real fact in Present,
![The Indicative Mood represents an action as a real fact in Present,](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/338380/slide-2.jpg)
Past and Future Tense.
She leaves with her mother.
A letter came from them today.
I shall go into the garden.
Слайд 4The Subjunctive Mood represents an action not as real fact but as
![The Subjunctive Mood represents an action not as real fact but as](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/338380/slide-3.jpg)
something that would take place under certain conditions, something desirable, necessary or unreal, unrealizable.
Слайд 5Умовний спосіб виражає дію не як реальну, а як таку, що могла
![Умовний спосіб виражає дію не як реальну, а як таку, що могла](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/338380/slide-4.jpg)
б відбутися за певних умов, а також необхідну, бажану або нереальну, нездійсненну.
Oh, if I had but come last night.-
О, якби я тільки прийшла вчора ввечері.
Слайд 6There are four forms of the Subjunctive Mood in English:
The Conditional Mood,
The
![There are four forms of the Subjunctive Mood in English: The Conditional](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/338380/slide-5.jpg)
Suppositional Mood,
Subjunctive I and
Subjunctive II.
Слайд 8The Conditional Mood
has two tenses:
the Present and the Past.
![The Conditional Mood has two tenses: the Present and the Past.](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/338380/slide-7.jpg)
Слайд 9The Present Conditional is formed by means of the auxiliary verbs should
![The Present Conditional is formed by means of the auxiliary verbs should](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/338380/slide-8.jpg)
and would and the Indefinite Infinitive of the main verb.
Слайд 10I should/would work.
He (she, it, you, they) would work.
![I should/would work. He (she, it, you, they) would work.](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/338380/slide-9.jpg)
Слайд 11The Present Conditional expresses an action which would take place under certain
![The Present Conditional expresses an action which would take place under certain](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/338380/slide-10.jpg)
conditions in the present or future.
But for the rain we would work in the garden today.-
Якби не дощ, ми працювали сьогодні в саду.
Слайд 12The Past Conditional is formed by means of the auxiliary verbs should
![The Past Conditional is formed by means of the auxiliary verbs should](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/338380/slide-11.jpg)
and would and the Perfect Indefinite of the main verb.
I (we) should/would have worked.
He ( she, it, you, they) would have worked.