Accidents & emergencies

Содержание

Слайд 2

Before reading learn new words.

bold

strick

pitch black

to conquer

edge

hypothermia

irresistible

cliff

summit

to grab

against all odds

rocks

peak

rope

frostbitten

supposedly

tale

without knowing it

crippled

agonising

to

Before reading learn new words. bold strick pitch black to conquer edge
criticise

to display

miraculously

willpower

храбрый, смелый

ударять

черный, как смоль

преодолевать

край

переохлаждение

неотразимый, непреодолимый

утес, отвесная скала

вершина (горы)

хватать

несмотря ни на что

скалы

вершина горы

канат, веревка

обмороженный

возможно, якобы

рассказ, история

неожиданно

покалеченный

мучительный

критиковать

показывать

чудесным образом

воля

Слайд 3

Imagine you are the person in the picture. Listen to the music

Imagine you are the person in the picture. Listen to the music
and imagine the scene. What can you see, hear, touch, taste, smell? How do you feel?

ice

mountains

sky

heart beating

silence

to hang

to feel

weight of my body

to hold on

to taste

ice-cold water

icicles around me

fresh mountain air

to smell

to feel exhausted

to feel frightened

Answer

Help

Слайд 4

The following phrases appear in the text. What do you think the

The following phrases appear in the text. What do you think the
text is about? Read to find out.

The text is about the miraculous survival of two mountaineers and the painful choice one of them had to make.

Decision – решение;
Agonising – мучительный;
Incredible tale – невероятная сказка;
Survival – выживание;
Against all odds – несмотря ни на что;
Mountaineer – альпинист;
Peak – вершина горы;
To reach – добираться, достигать;
Summit- вершина (горы);
Frostbitten – обмороженный;
Crevasse – глубокая трещина;
To determine – определять;

Text 1

Text 2

Text 3

Text 4

Слайд 5

Read again and match each sentence (1-7) to a gap (A-F). There

Read again and match each sentence (1-7) to a gap (A-F). There
is one sentence that you do not need to use.

A –
B –
C –
D –
E –
F -

5

7

1

2

3

6

The text is about the miraculous survival of two mountaineers and the painful choice one of them had to make.

Decision – решение;
Agonising – мучительный;
Incredible tale – невероятная сказка;
Survival – выживание;
Against all odds – несмотря ни на что;
Mountaineer – альпинист;
Peak – вершина горы;
To reach – добираться, достигать;
Summit- вершина (горы);
Frostbitten – обмороженный;
Crevasse – глубокая трещина;
To determine – определять;

Text 1

Text 2

Text 3

Text 4

Слайд 6

Match the words to their definitions.

bold

struck

pitch black

conquered

edge

hypothermia

irresistible

cliff

summit

grab

against all odds

rocks

peak

rope

frostbitten

supposedly

tale

without knowing it

crippled

agonising

criticised

display

miraculously

willpower

Extremely difficult

Story

Match the words to their definitions. bold struck pitch black conquered edge

Deal with successfully

Top of the mountain

Brave

Impossible to resist, highly attractive

Assumed to be

Top of the mountain

Hit

Severely injured

Having a very low body temperature

Despite all the problems

Thick cord used for tying, pulling

Accidently

Extremely dark, no light at all

Line where sth stops

High rock face

Injured by being frozen

Huge stones

Take hold of

Judged negatively

Determination

Show

Surprisingly

Слайд 7

In pairs, use a dictionary to help you choose the odd word

In pairs, use a dictionary to help you choose the odd word
which does not fit in each od the sentences (1-10). Add one more word to each group.

1. She cut her finger/bone/big toe/leg and now it’s bleeding.

To cut

Suggested answer:

Lip

Слайд 8

2. She tripped over the hosepipe yesterday and badly bruised her knee/arm/shin/muscle.

To

2. She tripped over the hosepipe yesterday and badly bruised her knee/arm/shin/muscle.
bruise

Suggested answer:

Elbow

Слайд 9

3. Tom broke his toe/arm/leg/lip yesterday.

Suggested answer:

To break

Wrist

3. Tom broke his toe/arm/leg/lip yesterday. Suggested answer: To break Wrist

Слайд 10

4. My grandma recently fell down the stairs and fractured her collarbone/throat/skull/hip.

Suggested

4. My grandma recently fell down the stairs and fractured her collarbone/throat/skull/hip.
answer:

To fracture

Ankle

Слайд 11

5. Oh no, I think I’ve sprained my waist/ankle/wrist/back.

Suggested answer:

To sprain

Knee

5. Oh no, I think I’ve sprained my waist/ankle/wrist/back. Suggested answer: To sprain Knee

Слайд 12

6. I’ve got a stiff neck/shoulder/leg/heel.

Suggested answer:

To stiff

Back

6. I’ve got a stiff neck/shoulder/leg/heel. Suggested answer: To stiff Back

Слайд 13

7. I think I’ve done something to my back/thumb/knee/hair.

Suggested answer:

Shoulder

7. I think I’ve done something to my back/thumb/knee/hair. Suggested answer: Shoulder

Слайд 14

8. Amy scratched her arm/face/brain/leg really badly while she was cutting the

8. Amy scratched her arm/face/brain/leg really badly while she was cutting the
roses.

Suggested answer:

To scratch

Cheek

Слайд 15

9. I’ve got a swollen lip/head/ankle/foot.

Suggested answer:

To swollen

Toe

9. I’ve got a swollen lip/head/ankle/foot. Suggested answer: To swollen Toe

Слайд 16

10. He hurt his nail/head/neck/back in the car accident.

Suggested answer:

To hurt

Leg

10. He hurt his nail/head/neck/back in the car accident. Suggested answer: To hurt Leg

Слайд 17

Choose the correct words, then check in a dictionary.

Pain – a feeling

Choose the correct words, then check in a dictionary. Pain – a
of physical suffering caused by injury or illness (боль).
Hurt – to feel pain in a part of your body, or to injure someone or cause them pain (удариться, пораниться)

Nagging – complaining or criticizing; used to describe an unpleasant feeling that continues for a long period of time (надоедливый, противный, ворчливый)
Excruciating - extremely painful; extremely boring or embarrassing (мучительный)

Harsh – unpleasant, unkind, cruel, or more severe than is necessary (резкий)
Severe – causing very great pain, difficulty, worry, damage, etc; very serious (сильный)

Injury – physical harm or damage to someone’s body caused by an accident or an attack (рана, повреждение)
Wound – a damage area of the body, such as a cut or hole in the skin or flesh made by a weapon (рана)

Painful – causing emotional or physical pain (болезненный)
Hurtful – causing emotional pain (болезненный)

Cure – to make someone with an illness healthy again (вылечить)
Treat – to use drugs, exercises, etc. to cure a person of a disease or heal an injury (лечить)

Slim – (especially of people) attractively thin (стройный, тонкий)
Narrow - having a small distance from one side to the other, especially in comparison with the length (узкий)

Internal – inside the body; inside a person’s mind (внутренний, душевный)
Inside – the part, space, or side of something that is inside (внутренний)

Unconscious – in the state of not being awake and not aware of things around you, especially as the result of a head injury (бессознательный)
Subconscious – the part of your mind that notices and remembers information when you are not actively trying to do so, and influences your behavior even thought you do not realize it (подсознательный)

Слайд 18

Listen and read the text again. Answer the questions. Discuss in pairs.

Do

Listen and read the text again. Answer the questions. Discuss in pairs.
you think Simon made the right decision? What would you have done? Why?

I think Simon made the right decision. I would have done the same. It is better for one man to die than two. There was no guarantee that Simon would have been able to save his friend’s life, anyway.

Text 1

Text 2

Text 3

Text 4

Слайд 19

In groups of three, take the roles of an interviewer, Simon and

In groups of three, take the roles of an interviewer, Simon and
Joe and prepare questions and answers for a radio interview.

Welcome to the programme.

It’s nice to be here.

It’s quite a story you two have to tell.

Yes, it’s truly amazing. We’re lucky to be alive after our climb up Siula Grande.

What went wrong exactly?

Everything was fine on the way up the mountain and we weren’t expecting to have any problems at all on the way down. You see, we chose an easier route for our descent.

But then I slipped and I broke my leg in three places.

That must have been painful!

Extremely. So, Simon tried to get me down the mountain using a rope. But that didn’t work very well as it was already getting dark and before long, I was hanging over the edge of a deep crevasse. I couldn’t climb back up the rope as my fingers were so frostbitten. I called out to Simon but he couldn’t hear me – I was too far away.

Слайд 20

In groups of three, take the roles of an interviewer, Simon and

In groups of three, take the roles of an interviewer, Simon and
Joe and prepare questions and answers for a radio interview.

Did you realise what was wrong, Simon?

I knew something was wrong when I felt myself being pulled down towards the edge of the crevasse. I tried to hold on but I felt myself getting weaker and weaker.

Yes, that’s right. But miraculously, I wasn’t killed by the fall. I was in great pain and had no food or water, yet I was determined to stay alive. It took me four days but I managed to get down to safety.

So what did you do next?

I made the most difficult decision in my life. I cut the rope to save my own life. I just knew I didn’t have the strength to hold on to Joe any longer.

So, you fell down the mountain, Joe.

What an amazing story! What courage and strength! So, for all of you listeners out there – anything is possible!

Слайд 21

Imagine you are Joe. Write a paragraph describing what happened and how

Imagine you are Joe. Write a paragraph describing what happened and how
you felt during your journey down the mountain to safety (80-100 words)

Слайд 22

Do you agree with the statement?

Do you agree with the statement?

Слайд 23

Fill in the gaps with the following words.

Workbook

agonising
odds
edge
miraculously
hypothermia
bold
irresistible
willpower

Fill in the gaps with the following words. Workbook agonising odds edge

Слайд 24

Complete the following exchanges with words from the list below.

Complete the following exchanges with words from the list below.

Слайд 25

Complete the spidegrams.

Complete the spidegrams.
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