Question words

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Question words

in wh-questions

to ask for some specific information

Question words in wh-questions to ask for some specific information

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What

Question words

What Question words

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What

to ask for information
about things and actions

What to ask for information about things and actions

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- What is your favourite flower?
- Tulip.

- What is he doing?
- He

- What is your favourite flower? - Tulip. - What is he
is doing his homework.

« какой / что »

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Who

to ask questions
about people

Who to ask questions about people

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Who told you the truth?
Martha.

- Who is sitting in your

Who told you the truth? Martha. - Who is sitting in your
car?
- It is my brother.

« кто »

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Whose

to ask questions
about possession

Whose to ask questions about possession

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Whose birthday is it today?
It is my father’s birthday.

Whose are these

Whose birthday is it today? It is my father’s birthday. Whose are
gloves?
They are Stuart’s.

« чей »

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Which

to ask about a choice between two
or more things

Which to ask about a choice between two or more things

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Which do you prefer, tea or
coffee?
Coffee.

Which country

Which do you prefer, tea or coffee? Coffee. Which country is she
is she from,
Italy or Spain?
She is from Spain.

« Что / Какой /
Который »

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Where

to ask for information about place

Where to ask for information about place

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Where does John work?
He works in a clothing shop.

Where

Where does John work? He works in a clothing shop. Where are
are you going on holiday?
We are not going anywhere.

« где / куда »

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When

to ask for information about what time something happens

When to ask for information about what time something happens

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When do you usually wake up?
At 6:30.

When will we know

When do you usually wake up? At 6:30. When will we know
the result of the exam?
On May 30.

« когда »

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Why

to ask for reasons and explanations

Why to ask for reasons and explanations

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Why is Robert sad?
Because he got a bad mark.

Why

Why is Robert sad? Because he got a bad mark. Why did
did they lose the game?
Because they didn’t prepare enough.

« почему »

F

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How

to ask in what way something happens

How to ask in what way something happens

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How do you get to school?
By bus.

How is Tom

How do you get to school? By bus. How is Tom going
going to solve the problem?
He is going to ask for help.

« как »

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How

to ask questions about measurements and amounts

How to ask questions about measurements and amounts

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How old is your grandfather?
He is 72.

How often do you exercise?

How old is your grandfather? He is 72. How often do you exercise? Twice a week.
Twice a week.

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How long have you been learning English?
For two years.

How

How long have you been learning English? For two years. How much
much does your phone cost?
About $200.

2 years

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