Syntactical Expressive Means: Ellipsis, One-member sentences, Aposiopesis, Asyndeton, Apakoinou

Слайд 2

Ellipsis

Ellipsis - is a syntactical device in which one or both main

Ellipsis Ellipsis - is a syntactical device in which one or both
parts of the sentence are omitted.
Examples:
Nothing so difficult as a beginning.

Слайд 3

Ellipsis

makes the speech abrupt, energetic, careless and familiar
is used in

Ellipsis makes the speech abrupt, energetic, careless and familiar is used in
military commands, in reference books

Слайд 4

One-member Sentences

One-member sentences – are sentences with one syntactical centre usually expressed

One-member Sentences One-member sentences – are sentences with one syntactical centre usually
by the substantive.
Examples:
The night of departure.
The platform clock.
Two minutes before nine.

Слайд 5

One-member Sentences

mark off the beginning of a chapter or a novel
may create

One-member Sentences mark off the beginning of a chapter or a novel
a cinematographic effect
add to laconic, dynamic
character of the narration
convey emotional coloring

Слайд 6

Aposiopesis

Aposiopesis – is a sudden break in the narration for certain stylistic

Aposiopesis Aposiopesis – is a sudden break in the narration for certain
purposes.
Examples:
If the police come… find me here…
You just come home, or I’ll….

Слайд 7

Aposiopesis

The sentence with aposiopesis
is left unfinished, incomplete both logically and syntactically
suggests

Aposiopesis The sentence with aposiopesis is left unfinished, incomplete both logically and
either strong emotions or a certain reluctance to convey the thought completely
shows somebody’s uncertainty, hesitation, sometimes tension

Слайд 8

Asyndeton

Asyndeton – is the connection of sentences, phrases, words without any conjunctions.

Asyndeton Asyndeton – is the connection of sentences, phrases, words without any

Example:
He was distressed, impatient, angry.

Слайд 9

Asyndeton

makes each phrase independent and significant
shows that the enumeration is not complete
creates

Asyndeton makes each phrase independent and significant shows that the enumeration is
energetic and
dynamic rhythm

Слайд 10

Apakoinou

Apakoinou – is the blending of two sentences through a word which

Apakoinou Apakoinou – is the blending of two sentences through a word
has two syntactical functions, one for each of the blended sentences.
Examples:
It was he told me about it.
Here is a gentleman wants to see you.
There was a monkey climbed a tree…

Слайд 11

Apakoinou

used mostly in dialogues and characterizes somebody’s speech, as hurried or slovenly

Apakoinou used mostly in dialogues and characterizes somebody’s speech, as hurried or
or not quite educated speech
occurs in literature as an archaic element and may create elevation
The main stylistic function is to emphasize irregular, careless or uneducated speech of personages