The Present Simple

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THE PRESENT SIMPLE: AFFIRMATIVE

We form the present simple with the infinitive of

THE PRESENT SIMPLE: AFFIRMATIVE We form the present simple with the infinitive
the verb:
1) S + infinitive 2) S + infinitive + s/es
I work He works
You work She works
We work It works
You work
They work

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RULES FOR THE 3RD PERSON SINGULAR

In general: infinitive + s
I read →

RULES FOR THE 3RD PERSON SINGULAR In general: infinitive + s I
he reads
2) Verbs ending in – y
I play → he plays * I study → he studies
3) Verbs ending in –o, sh, tch, x, ss + es
I go → he goes I wash → he washes
I watch → he watches I fix → he fixes
I kiss → he kisses

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USES

To talk about activities we usually do:
I go to school every

USES To talk about activities we usually do: I go to school
day
Time references:
Every day, week, month, year…
On Sundays, at weekend, in summer…
She studies French in the afternoon
Adverbs of frequency are often used:
Always, usually, often, sometimes, never…
He never watches TV after lunch

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Make affirmative sentences 1 (he/go)

He goes to school

Make affirmative sentences 1 (he/go) He goes to school

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Make affirmative sentences 2 (They/eat)

They eat a lot

Make affirmative sentences 2 (They/eat) They eat a lot

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Make affirmative sentences 3 (She/surf)

She surfs the Internet

Make affirmative sentences 3 (She/surf) She surfs the Internet

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Make affirmative sentences 4 (I/play)

I play the flute

Make affirmative sentences 4 (I/play) I play the flute

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Make affirmative sentences 5 (She/cry)

She cries

Make affirmative sentences 5 (She/cry) She cries

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Negative form

For the negative form:
S+ auxiliary verb (do, does) + not+ infinitive
(

Negative form For the negative form: S+ auxiliary verb (do, does) +
contracted forms: don’t/ doesn’t)
I don’t play He doesn’t read
You don’t dance She doesn’t study
We don’t eat It doesn’t sleep
They don’t like

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Make negative sentences 1 (They/read)

They don’t read

Make negative sentences 1 (They/read) They don’t read

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Make negative sentences 2 (She/love)

She doesn’t love him

Make negative sentences 2 (She/love) She doesn’t love him

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Make negative sentences 3 (He/drive)

He doesn’t drive

Make negative sentences 3 (He/drive) He doesn’t drive

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Make negative sentences 4 (He/work)

He doesn’t work

Make negative sentences 4 (He/work) He doesn’t work

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Make negative sentences 5 (They/sing)

They don’t sing

Make negative sentences 5 (They/sing) They don’t sing
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