WOrld Fonemic ALphabet

Содержание

Слайд 2

International alphabets

phonetic (e.g. IPA) – to write allophones
phonemic (e.g. Wofal) – to

International alphabets phonetic (e.g. IPA) – to write allophones phonemic (e.g. Wofal) – to write phonemes
write phonemes

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Digital quantum - Baiteme

Sound quantum - Phoneme

Quantum of language

Graphic guantum - Grapheme

Digital quantum - Baiteme Sound quantum - Phoneme Quantum of language Graphic guantum - Grapheme

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Germ Sikar Tone Nuance

(sigils) (toners)

pallet

Baiteme

Germ Sikar Tone Nuance (sigils) (toners) pallet Baiteme

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d Ԅ

Ba(ﺽ)=dԄ161

Ge(ﺽ)= d
Si(ﺽ) = Ԅ
To(ﺽ) = is absent
Nu(ﺽ)=

ﺽ d Ԅ Ba(ﺽ)=dԄ161 Ge(ﺽ)= d Si(ﺽ) = Ԅ To(ﺽ) = is absent Nu(ﺽ)= is absent
is absent

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d/dԄ – د/ ض
t/tԄ – ت/ ط
z/zԄ – ز/ ظ
s/sԄ – س/

d/dԄ – د/ ض t/tԄ – ت/ ط z/zԄ – ز/ ظ
ص
k/kԄ – ك (ک)/ ق, к/қ (kazakh)
h/hԄ – خ/ ح
ħ/ħԄ – غ/ع [ʁ/ʕ]
♉g/♉gԄ – [ng/nG] (serer)

Sigil “Ԅ” has name “emfator”

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ت

t 161

Ba(ت)= t161
Ge(ت)= t
Nu(ت)= 161

Si(ت) = is absent
To(ت) = is

ت t 161 Ba(ت)= t161 Ge(ت)= t Nu(ت)= 161 Si(ت) = is
absent


t 162

Ba(ﺓ)= t161
Ge(ﺓ)= t
Nu(ﺓ)= 161

Si(ﺓ) = is absent
To(ﺓ) = is absent

in Arabic

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ت

t:

ﺙ ﺱ ﺹ

s:



ﺽ ﻅ

z:

Nu(ﺙ) = 161
Nu(ﺱ) = 162
Nu(ﺹ)= 163

Nu(ﺫ)

ت ﻁ t: ﺙ ﺱ ﺹ s: ﺫ ﺯ ﺽ ﻅ z:
= 161
Nu(ﺯ) = 162
Nu(ﺽ)= 163
Nu(ﻅ) = 164

Nu(ت)= 161
Nu(ﻁ) = 162

in Indo-Europeans

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ni ᓴᒍ 161

Ba(你)=niᓴᒍ161

Ge(你)= ni
Si(你) = is absent
To(你) = ᓴᒍ
Nu(你)= 161

你 ni ᓴᒍ 161 Ba(你)=niᓴᒍ161 Ge(你)= ni Si(你) = is absent To(你) = ᓴᒍ Nu(你)= 161

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d/dԄ – د/ ض
t/tԄ – ت/ ط
z/zԄ – ز/ ظ
s/sԄ – س/

d/dԄ – د/ ض t/tԄ – ت/ ط z/zԄ – ز/ ظ
ص
k/kԄ – ك (ک)/ ق, к/қ (kazakh)
h/hԄ – خ/ ح
ħ/ħԄ – غ/ع [ʁ/ʕ]
♉g/♉gԄ – [ng/nG] (serer)

Ԅ – emfator

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pushto
d/dർ – د/ ډ
t/tർ – ت/ ټ
r/rർ – ر/ړ
n/nർ – ن/

pushto d/dർ – د/ ډ t/tർ – ت/ ټ r/rർ – ر/ړ
ڼ
z̧/z̧ർ – ژ/ږ, ş/şർ – ﺵ/ښ

urdu
d/dർ – د/ ض
t/tർ – ت/ ٹ
r/rർ – ر/ڑ‎
hausa
r/rർ

ർ – retr

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şһ – /ɧ/, i.e. swedish ch, sj, sk, skj, stj
igbo phonemes can

şһ – /ɧ/, i.e. swedish ch, sj, sk, skj, stj igbo phonemes
be designated
bһ, pһ, dһ, tһ, gһ, kһ, d≀һ, t≀һ, gһw, kһw

һ – aspir

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ʟ≀ – љ
n≀ – ń, њ, ñ, gn, ny, nh
z̧≀ – ź,

ʟ≀ – љ n≀ – ń, њ, ñ, gn, ny, nh z̧≀
з́
ş≀ – щ, ś, ć
tş≀ – ч, ć, ћ, ќ
dz̧≀ – đ, ǵ, ђ, ѓ
d≀, t≀, z≀, s≀, ʟ≀, n≀ – j, ch, zy, sy, ny
/ɟ, c, ʝ, ç, ʎ, ɲ/ igbo

≀ – palator

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n♉ – /ŋ/: ng eng, finn, indonesian
ng’ swahili
n≀♉ – /gnj/: જ્ઞ

n♉ – /ŋ/: ng eng, finn, indonesian ng’ swahili n≀♉ – /gnj/:
gujarati
ज्ञ newar
♉b, ♉d, ♉g, ♉ⱶ, ♉v, ♉z –
/mb, nd, ng, nj, mv, nz/
а♉, е♉ – ą , ę polish

♉ – nozer

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iಌ, eಌ, ɛಌ – germanic, turkic, finno-ugric
“ü” [y, ʏ], “ö” [ø, œ]

iಌ, eಌ, ɛಌ – germanic, turkic, finno-ugric “ü” [y, ʏ], “ö” [ø,
ıಌ – igbo “ụ”, dari “و” [ʊ]

ಌ – labiator

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ejectiveness

ଏ – gloter

ejectiveness ଏ – gloter

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pꏪ, tꏪ – /ƥ, ƭ/ serer
bꏪ, dꏪ – /ɓ, ɗ/ serer, hausa,

pꏪ, tꏪ – /ƥ, ƭ/ serer bꏪ, dꏪ – /ɓ, ɗ/ serer,
fula
fꏪ, gꏪ – /ʄ, ɠ/ sindhi

ꏪ – inhal

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ʟꒊ – /l̥/
e.g. “ʟꒊasa”

ꒊ – sailenser

ʟꒊ – /l̥/ e.g. “ʟꒊasa” ꒊ – sailenser

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ʟꒊ⫝ – /ɬ/, ʟ⫝ – /ɮ/

⫝ – saider

if there is no paired

ʟꒊ⫝ – /ɬ/, ʟ⫝ – /ɮ/ ⫝ – saider if there is
vocalized consonant, it is possible to omit sailenser ꒊ before saider ⫝, e.g. to write Zulu diphtong /tɬ/ as “tʟ⫝” instead of “tʟ ꒊ ⫝”

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oᗢ, sᗢ, ʟᗢ, şᗢ, nᗢ
/ʘ, ǀ, ǃ, ǂ, ǁ/

ᗢ – klikser

oᗢ, sᗢ, ʟᗢ, şᗢ, nᗢ /ʘ, ǀ, ǃ, ǂ, ǁ/ ᗢ – klikser

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dz̧һakˍaˍs झक्कास

ˍ dural

dz̧һakˍaˍs झक्कास ˍ dural

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zaˉmok, zamoˉk

ˉ stress

zaˉmok, zamoˉk ˉ stress

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⋋ after alifVasla (ٱ)
⋌ before consonants, e.g. liaison
⋌ and ⋋ frame sandhi

⋋,

⋋ after alifVasla (ٱ) ⋌ before consonants, e.g. liaison ⋌ and ⋋
⋌ – spliters

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dԄ161

dissipation

emb

imago

condensation

ﺽ dԄ161 dissipation emb imago condensation

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or 54, 43 (if 53 is absent in language),
or any fallowing tone,

ᓭ or 54, 43 (if 53 is absent in language), or any
ending not below 3

Tone 53

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or 32, 21 (if 13 is absent in language),
or any fallowing tone,

ᓴ or 32, 21 (if 13 is absent in language), or any
beginning not above 3

Tone 31

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or 34, 45 (if 35 is absent in language),
or any rising tone,

ᓯ or 34, 45 (if 35 is absent in language), or any
beginning not below 3

Tone 35

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or 23, 12 (if 13 is absent in language),
or any rising tone,

ᓱ or 23, 12 (if 13 is absent in language), or any
ending not above 3

Tone 13

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33 – ᖵ

55 – ᒣ
11 – ᒧ

51 – ᒉ
15 – ᒍ

33 – ᖵ 55 – ᒣ 11 – ᒧ 51 – ᒉ 15 – ᒍ

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24

24 is designated as 15, or 13, or 35, i.e.
by any

24 24 is designated as 15, or 13, or 35, i.e. by any not used toner
not used toner

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42

42 is designated as 51, or 31, or 53, i.e.
by any

42 42 is designated as 51, or 31, or 53, i.e. by any not used toner
not used toner

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Bejing 55, 35, 51, 214 ᒣ, ᓯ, ᒉ, ᓴᒍ
Shanghainese 55, 53, 34, 13, 22, 11

Bejing 55, 35, 51, 214 ᒣ, ᓯ, ᒉ, ᓴᒍ Shanghainese 55, 53,
ᒣ, ᓭ, ᓯ, ᓱ, ᖵ, ᒧ
Fuzhou 55, 53, 33, 213, 23, 353 ᒣ, ᓭ, ᖵ, ᓴᓱ, ᓱ, ᓯᓭ
Cantonese 55, 53, 33, 31, 35, 11 ᒣ, ᓭ, ᖵ, ᓴ, ᓯ, ᒧ
Bai 55, 44, 42, 21 ᒣ, ᖵ, ᒉ, ᓴ

Chinese

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Laotian 33, 35, 53, 22, ‘11, ’21 ᖵ, ᓯ, ᓭ, ᒧ, ‘ᒧ, ‘ᓴ
Thailandic 21,

Laotian 33, 35, 53, 22, ‘11, ’21 ᖵ, ᓯ, ᓭ, ᒧ, ‘ᒧ,
33, 34, 451, 215 ᓴ, ᖵ, ᓯ, ᓯᒉ, ᓴᒍ
Li 55, 51, 11, 13, 33, 35 ᒣ, ᒉ, ᒧ, ᓱ, ᖵ, ᓯ
Zhuang 33, 31, 13, 55, 51, 24 ᖵ, ᓴ, ᓱ, ᒣ, ᒉ, ᒍ

Thai

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màm – mamᓴ
mạm – m’amᓴ
mảm – mamᓴᓱ
mám – mamᓯ
mãm – m’amᓯ

Vietnamese

’ is

màm – mamᓴ mạm – m’amᓴ mảm – mamᓴᓱ mám – mamᓯ
glottal stop

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Wolei

WOfal LAYout

colored logotype

black-white logotype

Wolei WOfal LAYout colored logotype black-white logotype

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Keyboard

Left alt – color for text,
Right alt – color for background

Keyboard Left alt – color for text, Right alt – color for background

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Combinations of Nine colors

colored text on white

same colors: first bleeset
for text, second

Combinations of Nine colors colored text on white same colors: first bleeset
bleeset –
for background

black text on colored
background

only for OS

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Bam (BAiteme-Morpheme encoding)

black-white logotype

Bam (BAiteme-Morpheme encoding) black-white logotype

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Lookup tables

Lookup tables

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Farsi/Dari, Tadjik

Farsi/Dari, Tadjik

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Kurdish (in arabic, latin, cyrillic scripts)

Kurdish (in arabic, latin, cyrillic scripts)

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Balochi (in Pakistan, in Afghanistan)

Balochi (in Pakistan, in Afghanistan)

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Wofal is necessary for

learning languages with non-ergonomic scripts, e.g. in software Rosetta

Wofal is necessary for learning languages with non-ergonomic scripts, e.g. in software
Stone, LinguaMatch, Lexiconer, KidSpeak, 101 Languages Of The World; GoldenDict
as common denominator for comparative researches (Urdu/Hindi, Kurmandji/Sorani/Gorani, etc), e.g. in project “DigFor”

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Wofal allows

to demonstrate text both by latin script, and by original graphemes

Wofal allows to demonstrate text both by latin script, and by original
of language – what makes encoding “Bam” the alternative to Unicode
to reform orthography,
not touching government standard

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free help of software engineers to write:
GPL program to re-encode Unicode-Bam, plugins

free help of software engineers to write: GPL program to re-encode Unicode-Bam,
for text editors (SciTE, notepad++, etc), ttf-file with codes of letters, equal to baiteme of Wofal
free help of linguists to state
lookup tables for languages

Speaker seeks

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