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Ruzyně
Ruzyně
Prague Airport is one of the most modern aerial ports in Europe and the second largest airport in central Europe. Last year was evaluated by millions of satisfied passengers as The best airport in Central and Eastern Europe, and received the reward of prestigious inquiry at the World Airport Awards in 2007. This recognition shows professional service provided to the airport passengers. Just last year more than twelve million people went through this airport.  In 2004, the airport served 9.7 million passengers, in 2005 nearly 10.8 million and in 2006 11.6 million. In 2007 the number of passengers rose to 12,440,000, and the owners of the airport predicted further growth for 2008 with more than 13 million passengers. Preliminary data for 2008 showed 12,700,000 passengers. History Czechoslovakia, today Czech Republic, belonged to the leading European pioneers of the civil aviation and became over time a part of the most state-of-the-art continental transportation system. The Prague – Ruzyně Airport began operation on April 5, 1937, but the Czechoslovak civil aviation history started at the military airport in Prague - Kbely in 1919. Due to insufficient capacity of the Kbely airport in the middle of 30s of 20th century, the Government decided to develop a new State Civil Airport in Ruzyně. One of the major awards the Prague Ruzyně Airport received include Diploma and Gold Medal granted in 1937 at the occasion of the International Art and Technical Exhibition in Paris for the technical conception of the central airport, primarily the architecture of check-in building (nowadays known as Terminal South 1) designed by architect Ing. A. Beneš. Other awards were granted for modernization during individual airport development phases. All these facts have been increasing the interest of carriers in using Prague airport. The airport has excellent location both with respect to short distance from the center of Prague and within the European area. Moreover, the Ruzyně fields provide opportunities for further expansion of the airport according to the increasing capacity demand. The airport serves as a hub of the trans-European airport network. Clearly, the political and economic changes affected the seventy years of existence of the Prague-Ruzyně Airport. Some new air transportation companies and institutions were founded and some ceased operation since then. Ten entities were responsible for airport administration over time, including the new construction and development. Until 90s of the last century, there were two or three decade gaps before the major modernization of the Prague-Ruzyně Airport began in order to match the current capacity requirements. Since then, the Airport began modernization on an ongoing basis and is gradually one of the top European airports.
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Johann Sebastian Bach is a German musician and composer
Johann Sebastian Bach is a German musician and composer
INTRODUCTION: Johann Sebastian Bach (1685 - 1750) The Great German composer of the 18th century. More than two hundred years have passed since the day of Bach’s death, but interest to his music increases. While living the composer hasn’t got the well-earned confession. Johann Bach was born in the family of a professional musician. The ancestors in the family were famous for their musical skills and musical talents. It is known that the composer’s great-great grandfather was a baker and played the zither. His ancestors were also flutists, trumpeters, organists and fiddlers. Finally each musician in Germany was called Bach and every member of the Bach’s family was called a musician. The Baby years Johann Sebastian Bach was born on March 21, 1685 in a small German town Isenakh in Tyuringiya. Iogann’s father was Iogann Amvroiski, the town musician of Isenakh. When the boy was nine years old, he lost the father and at ten he lost his mother. He was sent to continue his further education to his elder brother organist in Ordruf. His brother sent the boy to study in the lyceum and the boy continued to study music. But that musician who taught music, was not keen. The musical lessons were boring and monotonous. It was very hard for the inquisitive ten-year old boy. That’s why the boy tried to go in for self-education. He had known that the brother was keeping the notebook with works by famous composers which were locked in the bookcase. The boy secretly took that notebook and rewrote those notes. He had been making that hard job for six months. It hurt his eyesight greatly. More than that, one day his brother saw him at that job and took all the rewritten notes away.
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