Learn to deduce the meaning

Background (фон, задний план, образование, квалификация, библиограф.данные)
This vacancy can be filled only by a scientist with outstanding record and background
This text deals with methods of geological science, their historical background
People of all backgrounds and all ages all over the world need peace
What is the background of the problem?
Much depends on the personal interest of the student, and on his linguistic and cultural background

Case (случай, положение дел, доводы, доказательства, аргументы)
In any case the result of the experiment will be of great value
He presented a strong case against a proposed solution
He stated his case so well that the committee supported the project

Facilitate, facility (облегчать, способствовать. Facilities-возможность, средства, оборудование, удобства)
The new equipment will facilitate the experiment.
Our city is an industrial centre offering its inhabitants educational facilities and cultural opportunities
To complete the project we need adequate facilities for research
To carry out this task we need large engineering facilities

Matter (материя, вещество, сущность, дело, предмет, вопрос)
Chemistry deal with changes in the composition of matter
The subject matter of the lecture was the influence of the climate on the development of a nation
The answer to this question, however, will hardly matter under present conditions
It’s not easy matter to describe this phenomenon in detail

Concern (to concerne-касаться, иметь отношение, concern-иметь отношение, интерес, значение)
The science of crystallography concerns the enumeration and classification of all possible types of crystal structure
Our academy is also concerned with this project
It is necessary to inform all those concerned with the problem
It is a social problem of great concern to the scientists

Consider, consideration, considerable (рассматривать, обсуждать, принимать во внимание, рассмотрение, обсуждение, значительный)
They haven’t considered the project yet
The authors do not consider it necessary to include
unimportant results in such a short review
The problem is now under consideration
The problem Is given a careful consideration in the next chapter
Several considerations have influenced the decision

Challenge (вызов, сложность, проблема) To challenge (бросить вызов, подвергать сомнению, оспорил)
Environmental pollution is a major challenge in the mid-20th century
We have met the challenge of pandemic by providing new equipment for learning English
In his talk Dr. N. challenged the accuracy of the measurement made by his German colleagues

Evidence (свидетельство, данные, факты, доказательства) Evident (очевидный, явный) to evidence (свидетельствовать, служить доказательством)
It’s evident that the evidence we posses doesn’t support this conclusion
All through the book one finds evidence of the author’s deep sympathy to the reader
The process involves violent release of oxygen as evidenced by (о чем свидетельствует…) spectroscopic analysis .

Pattern (образец, модель, структура)
to pattern (делать по образцу, копировать
There is a general pattern in practically any form organization or generalization
You shouldn’t try to make the foreign language grammar fit the pattern of your native language
Culture and education strongly influence an individual's pattern of thought