The renessaince architecture

Characteristics
Based on proportion
Symmetry
The sizes, the walls and so on are following the proportions of a person
More profane than sacral, so palaces
Central plan, mainly in churches
Perfect forms
Respect for antiquity, the model: anctient times
Dome
Not individual, always respect for environment

Ideal space: central plan (Leon Battista Alberti)

Brunelleschi: The
Dome from
Florence
Octogonal
Gothic tradition
Lantern
Really long experiment
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TQ8F_yPwqzA

Brunelleschi: Florence, Ospedale (1419-1451)
This is the first real renessaince building
Horizonal
Fragmented
Symmetic
Loggia

Palazzi: profane buildings, palaces, stuc has
pl.Maiano: Palazzo Strozzi, Florence

Bramante, Rome, Tempietto
Tiny
It is in a courtyard, it is like marker
The place where was Saint Peter crucified upside down
It is the place where the first pope (Peter) died, so it has a meaning! The basicila is for his tomb
Central plan

Circular plan is from the ancient times, antiquity
Bramante loved the ideal geometry of antiquities
Stylobate then cololnnade then dome

Palladio
Vicenza
Enviroment and building
Antiquity
Palladianism