The Roman period (43 AD – 410 AD)

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Structure of the presentation

The Expeditions of Caesar
The Invasion
The consolidation of the Conquest
Boudicca's

Structure of the presentation The Expeditions of Caesar The Invasion The consolidation
Revolt
The Conquest of Scotland
Hadrian's Wall
Rome's enemies
The End of Roman Britain

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The Expeditions of Caesar

The First Expedition
In 55 BC the Romans with Julius

The Expeditions of Caesar The First Expedition In 55 BC the Romans
Caesar overcame a British resistance and the Britons asked for peace and accepted Caesar's terms.

The Second Expedition
In 54 BC Caesar returned, because the British had violated the terms of their agreement with him. The Romans again defeated British tribes.

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The Invasion

In 43 AD (during the time of Emperor Claudius) the

The Invasion In 43 AD (during the time of Emperor Claudius) the
Romans invaded Britain.
Many of the Celtic tribes surrendered and made peace with the Romans.
But the tribe Catevellauni fought and were defeated in battle at the River Medway.

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The consolidation of the Conquest

In the later first century advances were

The consolidation of the Conquest In the later first century advances were
made into Wales and northern England.
Britain also began to develop as a Roman province, with towns, roads, army bases and other features of Roman control.

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Boudicca's Revolt

Boudicca was the Queen of the Iceni tribe.
In 60

Boudicca's Revolt Boudicca was the Queen of the Iceni tribe. In 60
AD, she led a rebellion of the Iceni against the Romans and they were very successful at first.
Then the Britons (with 100,000 men at their disposal) were defeated by the disciplined Roman army (only 10,000 men) under the command of the Emperor Paulinus.

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The Conquest of Scotland

By 79 AD, most of northern England was

The Conquest of Scotland By 79 AD, most of northern England was
under Roman control.
From 79 AD to 84 AD the Emperor Julius Agricola occupied southern Scotland and pushed further north.
A major battle at a place Mons Graupius and Roman victory.

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Hadrian's Wall

In 122 AD the Emperor Hadrian ordered to build

Hadrian's Wall In 122 AD the Emperor Hadrian ordered to build a
a wall between Roman England and 'barbarian' Scotland.
Settlements of craftsmen and traders grew up. Local farms supplied grain, meat, leather, wool, and other essentials.

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Rome's enemies

The Germans and Goths of central Europe were getting stronger.
By the

Rome's enemies The Germans and Goths of central Europe were getting stronger.
mid-third century AD, all the resources were invested into defence.

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The End of Roman Britain

By 401 AD, Roman left Britain to deal

The End of Roman Britain By 401 AD, Roman left Britain to
with growing invasions of the Visigoths.
In 410 AD Britain herself was under attack from the Saxons, but the Emperor Honorius told the Britons to arrange their own defence.
By about 425 AD, Britain had ceased to be 'Roman‘ and had entered a new age outside the empire.

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References

https://h2g2.com/approved_entry/A3383868
http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/ancient/romans/overview_roman_01.shtml
https://www.historic-uk.com/HistoryUK/HistoryofBritain/Timeline-of-Roman-Britain/

References https://h2g2.com/approved_entry/A3383868 http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/ancient/romans/overview_roman_01.shtml https://www.historic-uk.com/HistoryUK/HistoryofBritain/Timeline-of-Roman-Britain/
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