Present Perfect

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I worked there for 2 years.
I have worked here for 2

I worked there for 2 years. I have worked here for 2
years.

PRESENT PERFECT Connects actions from the past to the present moment

it`s past
It`s over
It` finished
There`s no connection to now

It started 2 years ago and it`s still true today

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Use Present Perfect when the period of time isn`t finished

How has your

Use Present Perfect when the period of time isn`t finished How has
day been going?
Today isn`t finished, it`s still today

I`ve been so busy today!

Use Present Perfect when something has just happened

Where`s Susan? I can`t find her.

She has just gone home.

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When you talk about your life or career experience

He`s been with the

When you talk about your life or career experience He`s been with
company for 7 years

I`ve travelled to over 40 countries

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PRACTICE TIME

PRACTICE TIME

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We are happy to inform you that we (establish) a new branch

We are happy to inform you that we (establish) a new branch
in Australia.
Bob Westley (sign / already) the contract.
We (acquire) a new customer.
Alice Wilson (agree) to organise the teams.
I (print out / just) the letter.
Our customers (be / always) satisfied with our services.
Unfortunately, you (react / not) to our reminder notice.
Hannah (send / not) out the quotation yet.
(receive / you) our order?
Which company (submit) the most favourable offer?

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SPEAKING

Great Ambitions
What do you want to do that you have not done

SPEAKING Great Ambitions What do you want to do that you have
yet?

MORE PRACTICE

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KEY WORDS FOR PRESENT PERFECT

KEY WORDS FOR PRESENT PERFECT

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FOR and SINCE
JUST

Use it to speak about recent events. The exact time

FOR and SINCE JUST Use it to speak about recent events. The
isn`t mentioned

They`ve just finished, so you can show him your report
He`s just quitted his work and he needs some time to find a new

Often they`re used to answer the question HOW LONG?
For - about duration of periods
Since - about when the period started

She`s been in advertising for 7 years
We`ve been here since the beginning of 2017
FOR 10 min, 5 days, 3 months, 2 years, a long time
SINCE 10.15, Monday, last week, I found new work

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EVER, NEVER and ALWAYS

Use these phrases to speak about general experience

EVER, NEVER and ALWAYS Use these phrases to speak about general experience

Have you ever worked abroad?
Have they ever managed a team?
Has he ever been to Japan?

As far as you already know, present perfect is used with words or phrases indicating periods of time that haven`t finished yet
They are
TODAY
THIS WEEK, MORNING, MONTH, YEAR
SO FAR
OVER THE LAST FEW WEEKS…
UP TO NOW
RECENTLY

Have you seen John today?
Yes, he`s out now. He`s just taken a break

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Present Perfect
Continuous

Present Perfect Continuous

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PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS helps to speak about ONGOING, UNFINISHED OR RECENTLY FINISHED

PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS helps to speak about ONGOING, UNFINISHED OR RECENTLY FINISHED
events or activities
Use expressions of duration like
ALL DAY
HOW LONG…?
FOR

I`ve been trying to solve it all morning! It`s no go!
She`s been cleaning her desktop
They`ve been arguing since noon and still can`t nail down
-How long have you been here?
-I`ve been waiting for 3 hours, would you believe!

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PRONUNCIATION OF
R
sound

PRONUNCIATION OF R sound

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1. more
2. here
3. her
4. four

1. four door car

1. more 2. here 3. her 4. four 1. four door car

2. her younger sister
3. they’re never here
4. sooner or later
5. lobster for dinner
6. your older brother
7. four more over there

5. culture
6. where
7. sure
8. car

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