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- 2. REPORTED SPEECH
- 3. Reported speech Reported speech without tense changes Reported speech with tense changes Other changes in reported
- 4. REPORTED SPEECH We use reported speech when we are saying what other people say, think or
- 5. REPORTED SPEECH without tense changes with tense changes
- 6. REPORTED SPEECH WITHOUT TENSE CHANGES When we are reporting somebody’s words a short time after they
- 7. REPORTED SPEECH WITHOUT TENSE CHANGES When we are reporting a scientific fact. ‘Light from the sun
- 8. REPORTED SPEECH WITHOUT TENSE CHANGES When we are reporting something which is still true. ‘I have
- 9. REPORTED SPEECH WITHOUT TENSE CHANGES When we use a reporting verb in the present tense. ‘I
- 10. REPORTED SPEECH WITHOUT TENSE CHANGES (ВЫВОД) When we are reporting somebody’s words a short time after
- 11. REPORTED SPEECH WITH TENSE CHANGES We usually have to change the tense if the reporting verb
- 12. Present Simple Past Simple ‘I hungry.’ He said (that) he hungry. am was
- 13. Present Progressive Past Progressive ‘I a letter.’ He said (that) he a letter. am writing was
- 14. Present Perfect Past Perfect ‘I my room.’ He said (that) he his room. have cleaned had
- 15. Present Perfect Progressive Past Perfect Progressive ‘She all day.’ He said (that) she all day. has
- 16. Past Simple Past Perfect ‘I $12 for the video.’ He said (that) he $12 for the
- 17. Past Progressive Past Perfect Progressive ‘We about football.’ He said (that) they about football. were talking
- 18. Direct Speech Reported speech Present Simple(V,Vs) Past Simple(V2/Ved) Present Progressive(am/is/are Ving) Past Progressive(was/were V ing) Present
- 19. OTHER CHANGES IN REPORTED SPEECH We sometimes have to change other words, such as pronouns, words
- 20. Direct Speech Reported speech now today /tonight yesterday tomorrow last week next week ago here this
- 21. REPORTED QUESTIONS
- 22. REPORTED QUESTIONS Reported questions are usually introduced with the verbs ask, inquire, wonder or the expression
- 23. YES/NO QUESTIONS We introduce the reported question with if or whether. ‘Have you finished?’ had finished.
- 24. WH- QUESTIONS ‘ left the fridge open?’ had left the fridge open. We introduce the reported
- 25. REPORTED IMPERATIVES
- 26. We use the reporting verbs tell, order, command, ask + smb + to-infinitive still!’ to sit
- 27. SOME REPORTING VERBS agree, claim, offer, promise, refuse + to-infinitive advise, allow, ask, order, warn +
- 28. УПРАЖНЕНИЯ WHAT IS CORRECT? She asks, “Where is Wales situated?” 1.She asks where is Wales situated?
- 29. WHAT IS CORRECT? She asks, “Is Wales situated on the Isles?” 1.She asks if Wales is
- 30. PUT THE SENTENCES INTO THE REPORTED SPEECH Tom said, 1. ‘ My farther is in hospital.’
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