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- 2. Present Present simple Present continuous
- 3. Present simple FORM He works Question: Does he work? Negative: He does not (doesn’t) work
- 4. Present Simple Functions: To talk about things in general: Nurses look after patients in hospitals To
- 5. Present simple: Verbs not normally used in continuous tenses: like, love, hate, want, need, prefer, realise,
- 6. Present continuous FORM Present of the verb to be + -ing He is reading Question Is
- 7. Present continuous: FUNCTIONS Action happening at the time of speaking: Let’s go now. It isn’t raining
- 8. Past Past simple Past continuous
- 9. Past simple FORMS I went out yesterday. Question: Did you go out yesterday? Negative: I did
- 10. Past simple FUNCTIONS Action completed in the past: Mozart wrote more than 600 pieces of music
- 11. Past continuous Was/were + ing She was reading Question Was she reading? Negative She was not
- 12. Past continuous FUNCTIONS Limited duration This time last year I was living in Brazil Action which
- 13. Present perfect FORM Have + -ed I have finished. Question: Have you finished? Negative I have
- 14. Present perfect FUNCTION Action in the past has a result now: I’ve lost my key. Action
- 15. Present perfect Just, already: I have just arrived. He’s already gone. Yet (questions, negatives) Has it
- 16. Present perfect Today; This morning/afternoon/evening (year, month, week) I’ve seen him today Have you been there
- 17. Present perfect continuous FORM Have + been + -ing He has been waiting Question Has he
- 18. Present perfect continuous Activity that has recently stopped or just stopped It has been raining. (The
- 19. Present perfect continuous vs. Present perfect simple Present perfect continuous: focus on activity My hands are
- 20. Past perfect FORM: HAD + -ED (Past participle) I didn’t know who she was. I had
- 21. Past perfect FUNCTION Action which happened before another action in the past When Sarah arrived, Paul
- 22. A great deal of care____(need, passive) to get insight into one’s real needs and ensure that
- 23. EXERCISE Use the past tense forms to complete the sentences Accuse, acquit, arrest, award, confess, charge,
- 24. Accuse, acquit, arrest, award, confess, charge, drop, engage, fine, grant, imprison, plead, release, seize, serve 1.
- 25. Accuse, acquit, arrest, award, confess, charge, drop, engage, fine, grant, imprison, plead, release, seize, serve 5.
- 26. Accuse, acquit, arrest, award, confess, charge, drop, engage, fine, grant, imprison, plead, release, seize, serve 9.
- 27. Accuse, acquit, arrest, award, confess, charge, drop, engage, fine, grant, imprison, plead, release, seize, serve 13.
- 28. Key 1. confessed 2 granted, 3 accused, 4. imprisoned, 5 engaged, 6 pleaded, 7 charged, 8
- 29. Advise, appeal, commit, disclaim, disclose, embezzle, establish, follow, impose, legislate, manipulate, offer, preclude, prevent, value 1.
- 30. Advise, appeal, commit, disclaim, disclose, embezzle, establish, follow, impose, legislate, manipulate, offer, preclude, prevent, value 5.
- 31. Advise, appeal, commit, disclaim, disclose, embezzle, establish, follow, impose, legislate, manipulate, offer, preclude, prevent, value 10.
- 32. Advise, appeal, commit, disclaim, disclose, embezzle, establish, follow, impose, legislate, manipulate, offer, preclude, prevent, value 14.
- 33. Key . Disclaimed 2. offering 3. appeal 4. embezzling 5 manipulating 6. value 7. advised 8.
- 34. Arrange, blackmail, convict, corroborate, exonerate, find, forfeit, infringe, overturn,prohibit, promise, recover, refrain, sentence, sue 1. He
- 35. Arrange, blackmail, convict, corroborate, exonerate, find, forfeit, infringe, overturn,prohibit, promise, recover, refrain, sentence, sue 5. After
- 36. Arrange, blackmail, convict, corroborate, exonerate, find, forfeit, infringe, overturn,prohibit, promise, recover, refrain, sentence, sue 9. We
- 37. Arrange, blackmail, convict, corroborate, exonerate, find, forfeit, infringe, overturn,prohibit, promise, recover, refrain, sentence, sue 13. The
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