Слайд 2Queen of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from 20
June 1837
Empress of India from 1 May 1876.
The beginning of the epoch started with her coronation on January 28, 1838
Слайд 3Her reign and political viewpoints were affected by her beloved husband Albert
When
he died at the age of 42, “the light faded for me," - said the Queen, adding that “his views on everything in the world will now be my law“.
Слайд 4The famous Victorian era was characterised by:
flourishing country
stability
earnings growth
expansion of holdings
technical progress
Слайд 5Victorian innovations:
street lighting,
sidewalks,
sanitation and hygiene,
water supply and sewerage,
metro
kitchen equipment and cans, picture,
music
boxes and mechanical pianos,
toys, cards.
the practice of gifts and theatrical celebration of Christmas.
Слайд 6Victorian innovations:
in 1850 the country is covered by a network of railways.
in
1870 entered the state educational system, to guarantee primary education.
appears postal service.
in 1871, the Oxford and Cambridge were made available to all
in 1870, competitive tests have become a common way of entry into the civil service.
in 1875, an incredibly clever intrigue brings Britain a majority share of the Suez Canal.
the following year of overseas possessions of England appears India – “the main jewel in the imperial crown".
Слайд 8Mores of the Victorian era:
strictness of morals, cold-blooded attitude towards art and
stiffness.
sobriety, punctuality, diligence, frugality and thrift appreciated and to the reign of Victoria, but it is in its era, these qualities have become the norm.
strictness of moral rules.
Sunday ceremonies, Bible reading and family prayers were commonplace until almost the end of the century.
Слайд 9Memorial in honor of Queen Victoria in London
Слайд 10Place of Death Victoria Osborne House on the Isle of Wight