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Big Ben is one of London's best-known landmarks, and looks most
![Big Ben is one of London's best-known landmarks, and looks most spectacular](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/338951/slide-1.jpg)
spectacular at night when the clock faces are illuminated.
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Big Ben is the nickname for the great bell of the
![Big Ben is the nickname for the great bell of the clock](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/338951/slide-3.jpg)
clock at the north end of the Palace of Westminster in London, and is generally extended to refer to the clock or the clock tower as well.
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It is the largest four-faced chiming clock and the third-tallest free-standing
![It is the largest four-faced chiming clock and the third-tallest free-standing clock](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/338951/slide-5.jpg)
clock tower in the world.
The clock first ticked on 31 May 1859.
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The tower is designed in Pugin's celebrated Gothic Revival style, and
![The tower is designed in Pugin's celebrated Gothic Revival style, and is](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/338951/slide-7.jpg)
is 96.3 meters high (roughly 16 stories).
Despite being one of the world's most famous tourist attractions, the interior of the tower is not open to overseas visitors.
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At the base of each clock dial in gilt letters is
![At the base of each clock dial in gilt letters is the](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/338951/slide-9.jpg)
the Latin inscription:
“DOMINE SALVAM FAC REGINAM NOSTRAM VICTORIAM PRIMAM”, which means ″O Lord, keep safe our Queen Victoria the First″.
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The original bell was a 16.3-tonne (16 ton) hour bell, cast
![The original bell was a 16.3-tonne (16 ton) hour bell, cast on](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/338951/slide-11.jpg)
on 6 August 1856 in Stockton-on-Tees by John Warner & Sons. The bell was named in honour of Sir Benjamin Hall.
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On top of the pendulum is a small stack of old
![On top of the pendulum is a small stack of old penny](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/338951/slide-13.jpg)
penny coins; these are to adjust the time of the clock.