Содержание
- 2. ПОЯСНИТЕЛЬНАЯ ЗАПИСКА Модернизация школьного образования, которая проводится в нашей стране, подразумевает прежде всего, обновление его содержания.
- 3. ЦЕЛЬ КУРСА: Курс изучения грамматики английского языка предполагает изучение самых распространённых грамматических явлений языка, с которыми
- 4. ОСОБЕННОСТЬ КУРСА. 1.Ориентация на современный английский литературный язык, с привлечением аутентичного текстового материала. 2.Применение тестовых методик.
- 5. Учебно-тематический план.
- 6. ОЖИДАЕМЫЕ РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ ОБУЧЕНИЯ. I.Знать основные случаи употребления артикля. 2.Знать основные типы вопросов. 3.Знать предлоги. 4.Знать всё
- 7. .Методы и приёмы обучения. 1.Предъявление материала: -объяснение; -слушание и повторение. 2.Тренировка: - словарная работа; - чтение
- 8. ГЛАГОЛ TO HAVE
- 9. Present Indefinite: to have - has
- 10. SINGULAR I have a car.
- 11. SINGULAR You have a rabbit.
- 12. SINGULAR He has money !!!
- 13. SINGULAR She has a pen.
- 14. SINGULAR It has a tail.
- 15. PLURAL We have a lamp.
- 16. PLURAL You have a car.
- 17. PLURAL They have a car.
- 18. SHORTENED FORMS have I HAVE = I’VE
- 19. SHORTENED FORMS has HE HAS = HE’S
- 20. AFFIRMATIVE HE HAS A PEN .
- 21. INTERROGATIVE HE HAS A PEN ? YES, HE HAS NO, HE HAS NOT . .
- 22. NEGATIVE HE HAS A PEN . NO HE HASN’T A PEN .
- 23. SHORTENED FORMS Have not HAVE NOT = HAVEN’T
- 24. SHORTENED FORMS Has not HAS NOT = HASN’T
- 25. TO BE - am is are
- 26. AFFIRMATIVE I AM
- 27. AFFIRMATIVE I am a sportsman.
- 28. AFFIRMATIVE He is a sportsman.
- 29. INTERROGATIVE I AM
- 30. INTERROGATIVE Are you a sportsman? Yes, I am.
- 31. INTERROGATIVE Is he a sportsman?
- 32. NEGATIVE I AM NOT
- 33. NEGATIVE You are not a sportsman.
- 34. NEGATIVE He is not a sportsman.
- 35. SHORTENED FORMS Is not IS NOT = ISN’T
- 36. SHORTENED FORMS Are not ARE NOT = AREN’T
- 37. PRESENT CONTINUOUS am is are - V1+ ing
- 38. AFFIRMATIVE SHE IS SPEAKING .
- 39. INTERROGATIVE ? YES, SHE IS NO, SHE IS NOT . . SHE IS SPEAKING
- 40. NEGATIVE SHE IS SITTING . NOT
- 41. PRESENT CONTINUOUS What is he doing ? He is breaking a computer.
- 42. PRESENT CONTINUOUS What are you doing ? I’m playing football.
- 43. indefinite tenses
- 44. SINGULAR PLURAL I YOU HE SHE IT WE YOU THEY STAND STAND present indefinite STANDS
- 45. I am used with these words present indefinite always never often usually every day sometimes seldom
- 46. To be singular plural I You He She It We You They am are is are
- 47. you are a boy he is a boy she is a girl it is a cat
- 48. TO HAVE has have present indefinite I YOU WE THEY HE SHE IT I have a
- 49. Past indefinite regular verbs
- 50. PAST INDEFINITE IRREGULAR VERBS to do did to be was were negative He did not do
- 51. past indefinite I am used with these words and phrases to express an action in the
- 52. FUTURE INDEFINITE SHALL WILL I , WE HE, SHE, IT, YOU, THEY I shall do He
- 53. We shall play football They `ll play football
- 54. Direct and inderect speech
- 55. I am clever He says that he is clever
- 56. При изменении прямой речи в косвенную соблюдаются правила согласования времен.
- 57. Если глагол, вводящий косвенную речь употреблен в настоящем или будущем времени (present indefinite, present perfect, future
- 58. Nick says: «I like sport very much.» Nick says (that) he likes sport very much Present
- 59. Nelly says: «I wrote a composition yesterday.» Past Simple Nelly says that she wrote a composition
- 60. They say: «We shall go to the cinema.» They say that they will go to the
- 61. Повелительные предложения Повелительные предложения в косвенной речи вводятся следующими глаголами: to tell, to order, to ask
- 62. Direct speech Nick says: « Betty, give me this book, please!» Indirect speech Nick asks Betty
- 63. Direct speech The teacher says: « Learn this poem by heart!’ Indirect speech The teacher asks
- 64. Вопросы в косвенной речи В вопросах в косвенной речи соблюдается прямой порядок слов , т. е.
- 65. Yes / No questions if She asks: « Is Wales situated on the British Isles?» She
- 66. WH-questions She asks: «Where is Wales situated?» She wonders where Wales is situated? Bob asks: «Why
- 67. INDERECT SPEECH ПРИ ПЕРЕВОДЕ ПРЯМОЙ РЕЧИ В КОСВЕННУЮ ПРОИСХОДЯТ СЛЕДУЮЩИЕ ИЗМЕНЕНИЯ DIRECT SPEECH this these now
- 68. Если глагол, вводящий косвенную речь, употреблен в прошедшем времени (Past Indefinite), то в косвенной речи обычно
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