Roger Bacon (1214– 1294)

Roger Bacon (1214–1294),
an English philosopher and scientist
Роджер Бэкон
magnifying glass, a round piece of glass with a handle, used to make objects or print look bigger

Ralph Baer (born 1922),
a German American
engineer and inventor
Ральф Баер
game console

Donát Bánki ( 1859-1922),
a Hungarian mechanical engineer
Донат Банки
The invention of the carburetor helped the development of automobiles, because previously no method was known to correctly mix the fuel and air for engines.

John Logie Baird (1888-1946),
a British engineer and inventor
Джон Байрд
first fully electronic color television broadcast

Alexander Graham Bell
(1847-1922), a Scottish scientist, inventor, engineer and innovator
Александр Грэм Белл
the first practical telephone

Karl Friedrich Benz (1844-1929),
a German engine designer and automobile engineer
Карл Фридрих Бенц
gasoline-powered automobile

László Bíró (1899-1985),
a Hungarian inventor
Ласло Биро
modern ballpoint pen

Louis Braille (1809-1852),
a French inventor
Луи Брайль
braille, a worldwide system used by blind and visually impaired people for reading and writing

Sergey Brin (born 1973),
a Russian-American
computer scientist
Сергей Брин
co-founder of Google, Inc., the world’s largest Internet company, based on
its search engine

Vladimir Chelomey (1914-1984),
a Soviet mechanics scientist and rocket engineer
Владимир Челомей
Salyut, the first space station
Proton rocket, the most used heavy
lift launch system

Josephine Cochrane (1839-1913),
a French celebrity
Жозефина Кокрейн
the first practical mechanical dishwasher

Jacques-Yves Cousteau
(1910-1997), a French explorer, ecologist, scientist
Жак Ив Кусто
aqua-lung

Nicolas-Joseph Cugnot
(1725-1804), a French inventor
Никола Жозеф Куно
the first self-propelled mechanical vehicle

Bartolomeo Cristofori
(1655-1731), an Italian maker of musical instruments
Бартоломео Кристофори
piano

William Cullen (1710–1790),
a Scottish physician
Уильям Куллен
the first artificial refrigerator

Rudolf Diesel (1858-1913),
a German inventor and mechanical engineer
Рудольф Дизель
diesel engine

Anastase Dragomir (1896-1966),
a Romanian inventor
Анастас Драгомир
ejection seat

Thomas Edison (1847-1931),
an American inventor, scientist and businessman
Томас Эдисон
phonograph, motion picture camera, electric light bulb

Douglas C. Engelbart (born 1925), an American inventor
Дуглас Энгельбарт
computer mouse

Michael Faraday (1791-1867),
an English chemist and physicist
Майкл Фарадей
electromagnetic induction,
laws of electrolysis

John Maria Farina, (1685–1766), an Italian perfume maker
Джон Мария Фарина
Eau de Cologne

Adolf Fick (1829-1901),
a German physiologist
Адольф Фик
contact lenses

Alexander Fleming, (1881–1955),
a Scottish researcher
Александр Флеминг
penicillin

Whitcomb Judson, (1836–1909), an American mechanical engineer
Уайткомб Джадсон
zipper

Eugene Kaspersky (born 1965),
a specialist in the information security field
Евгений Касперский
antivirus and other computer security products

Anatoly Kharlampiev (1906-1979), a Russian martial artist
Анатолий Харлампиев
Sport Sambo, a martial art

René Laënnec, (1781–1826),
a French physician
Рене Лаэннек
stethoscope

Gustav de Laval (1845–1913),
a Swedish inventor and mechanical engineer
Густав де Лаваль
milk separator,
milking machine

Antoni van Leeuwenhoek
(1632–1723), a Dutch scientist
Антоний Левенгук
microscope