Содержание
- 2. Periods in Ukrainian literature Late Antiquity Middle Ages . Kievan Rus' Early Modern Period. Cossack Hetmanate
- 3. Late Antiquity There are no known literary works have left of this period except some legends
- 4. Hryhoriy Skovoroda Hryhorii Savych Skovoroda was an ethnic Ukrainian living in the Russian Empire poetHryhorii Savych
- 5. Classicist Poetry and Prose Ivan Kotlyarevsky, classical poet and playwright, inaugurated modern Ukrainian literature with his
- 6. Ukrainian Romanticism In the 1830s the city of Kharkiv became the centre of Ukrainian Romanticism and
- 7. Taras Shevchenko Taras Shevchenko was born on the 9th of March in 1814 in Maryntsi, Kyiv
- 8. Taras Shevchenko Taras Shevchenko was a Ukrainian poet, also an artist and a humanist. His literary
- 9. Ukrainian Realism Ukrainian realism began with one of the first women-writers Marko Vovchok and was continued
- 10. The Western Ukrainian Populists and Radicals Like Taras Shevchenko, Ivan Franko is considered one of Ukraine's
- 11. Ivan Franko Ivan Franko August 27, 1856, pp. Naguevichi, Drohobych county, Galicia - May 28, 1916,
- 12. Ivan Franco was born August 27 1856r. in the village Nahuievychi Drogobycheskogo County in eastern Galicia,
- 13. Poems "Roar! Gracious time comes..." "GREET sun! .." "Earth, my vseplodyuschaya have ...“ Cranes "Pade down
- 14. Ukrainian Modernism Toward the end of the 19th century the dominant realist style in Ukrainian literature
- 15. One of the great Ukrainian poetesses is Lesia Ukrainka. However, Lesia Ukrainka isn't a real name
- 16. The literary activity of the great poetess L. Ukrainka (1871-1913) who was born in our region
- 17. Mykhailo Kotsiubynsky Mykhailo Mykhailovych Kotsiubynsky (Ukrainian: Михайло Михайлович Коцюбинський), (September 17, 1864 – April 25, 1913)
- 18. His life From 1888 to 1890, he was a member of the Vinnytsia Municipal Duma. In
- 19. Family In January 1896, he married Vira Ustymivna Kotsiubynska (1863-1921). His son, Yuriy Mykhailovych Kotsiubynsky (1896–1937),
- 20. His death Because of a heart disease, Kotsjubynskyj spent long periods at different health resorts on
- 21. Ukrainian Cultural Renaissance of the 1920s In the first three decades of the 20th century, Ukrainian
- 22. Olexandr Petrovych Dovzhenko Olexandr Petrovych Dovzhenko was a writer, producer, and director of films, and is
- 23. Olexandr Dovzhenko(1894 -1956) was born in the district of Viunyshche in Sosnytsia, a townlet in the
- 24. Love's Berries (Russian: Ягoдка Любви, translit. Yagodka lyubvi, Ukrainian: Ягідки кохання, translit. Yahidky kokhannya), 1926 Vasya
- 25. Oles Honchar (1918-1995)
- 26. Biography Oles Honchar (April 3, 1918, Poltava Oblast – December 12, 1995, Kiev), was a Ukrainian
- 27. Biography Honchar was born in the village of Sukha in Poltava Oblast what once used to
- 28. Biography Oles Honchar was a Hero of Socialist Labor (1978), laureate of Stalin Prize (1948 and
- 29. Ostap Vyshnya (1889-1956) Ostap Vyshnya (real name Pavlo Hubenko, 13 November 1889- 28 September 1956) was
- 30. Pavlo Tychina Pavlo Tychyna was born on 27 January 1891 in Pisky, Kozelets Pavlo Tychyna was
- 31. VolodYmYr Sosyura Volodymyr Sosyura (born January 6, 1898 in DebaltseveVolodymyr Sosyura (born January 6, 1898 in
- 32. 2007 Ukrainian literary accidentally found a previously unknown poem by Vladimir Sosyuri in the newspaper "peasant
- 33. Poems Люблю дивитись на Дніпро я З його стрімких , високих круч , коли здається ,
- 34. Love Ukraine Love Ukraine, like sun that you love Like wind, like grass, and like water,
- 35. The Artistic Ukrainian Movement The Artistic Ukrainian Movement (Mystetskyi ukrainskyi rukh). An artistic-literary organization of Ukrainian
- 36. Ivan Bahrianyi Ivan Bahrianyi (1906 – 1963) was a Ukrainian writer and politician. The writer's real
- 37. “Writers of the Sixties” The post-Stalinist period saw the birth of a new generation of Ukrainian
- 38. Vasyl Stus, born 8 January 1938 in Rakhnivka, Haisyn district, Vinnytsia province, died 4 September 1985
- 39. Burst into spring, my soul, and do not wail. A frost of white Ukraine's bright sun
- 40. Lina Kostenko Lina Kostenko was born on March 19 1930 in Rzhyshchiv, Kiev Oblast. Sheis a
- 41. Famous works Rays of the Earth (1957) Sails (1958) Wandering of the Heart (1961) On the
- 42. Vasyl Symonenko Vasyl Symonenko, born 8 January 1935 in Biivtsi, Lubny district, Poltava province, died 13
- 44. Скачать презентацию
Слайд 2Periods in Ukrainian literature
Late Antiquity
Middle Ages . Kievan Rus'
Early Modern Period.
Periods in Ukrainian literature
Late Antiquity
Middle Ages . Kievan Rus'
Early Modern Period.
![Periods in Ukrainian literature Late Antiquity Middle Ages . Kievan Rus' Early](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/305957/slide-1.jpg)
Classicist Poetry and Prose
The Ukrainian Romanticism
The Ukrainian Realism
The Western Ukrainian Populists And Radicals
Ukrainian Modernist Writers Of The Late 19th And Early 20th century
Vaplite, And The Ukrainian Cultural Renaissance Of The 1920s
The Ukrainian Neoclassicists
The 'Minor Renaissance' Of Ukrainian Literature In The 1940s
The Artistic Ukrainian Movement
“Writers Of The Sixties”
Слайд 3Late Antiquity
There are no known literary works have left of this
Late Antiquity
There are no known literary works have left of this
![Late Antiquity There are no known literary works have left of this](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/305957/slide-2.jpg)
Слайд 4 Hryhoriy Skovoroda
Hryhorii Savych Skovoroda was an ethnic Ukrainian living in
Hryhoriy Skovoroda
Hryhorii Savych Skovoroda was an ethnic Ukrainian living in
![Hryhoriy Skovoroda Hryhorii Savych Skovoroda was an ethnic Ukrainian living in the](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/305957/slide-3.jpg)
Skovoroda received his education at the KyivMohyla Academy Skovoroda received his education at the KyivMohyla Academy in Kiev Skovoroda received his education at the KyivMohyla Academy in Kiev. Haunted by worldly and spiritual powers, the philosopher led a life of an itinerant thinker-beggar. Skorovoda`s first book was issued after his death in 1798 in Saint Petersburg.
Skovoroda was born into a small-holder Ukrainian Cossack Skovoroda was born into a small-holder Ukrainian Cossack family in the village of Chornukhy Skovoroda was born into a small-holder Ukrainian Cossack family in the village of Chornukhy in Kiev Governorate Skovoroda was born into a small-holder Ukrainian Cossack family in the village of Chornukhy in Kiev Governorate in 1722. He was a student at the Kyiv-Mohyla Academy Skovoroda was born into a small-holder Ukrainian Cossack family in the village of Chornukhy in Kiev Governorate in 1722. He was a student at the Kyiv-Mohyla Academy (1734-1741, 1744-1745, 1751-1753) but did not graduate. From 1741 to 1744 he sang in the imperial choir in Moscow and St.Petersburg, where he studied music. He spent the period from 1745 to 1750 in Hungary Skovoroda was born into a small-holder Ukrainian Cossack family in the village of Chornukhy in Kiev Governorate in 1722. He was a student at the Kyiv-Mohyla Academy (1734-1741, 1744-1745, 1751-1753) but did not graduate. From 1741 to 1744 he sang in the imperial choir in Moscow and St.Petersburg, where he studied music. He spent the period from 1745 to 1750 in Hungary and is thought to have travelled elsewhere in Europe as well. In 1750-1751 he taught poetics in Pereyaslav Skovoroda was born into a small-holder Ukrainian Cossack family in the village of Chornukhy in Kiev Governorate in 1722. He was a student at the Kyiv-Mohyla Academy (1734-1741, 1744-1745, 1751-1753) but did not graduate. From 1741 to 1744 he sang in the imperial choir in Moscow and St.Petersburg, where he studied music. He spent the period from 1745 to 1750 in Hungary and is thought to have travelled elsewhere in Europe as well. In 1750-1751 he taught poetics in Pereyaslav. For most of the period from 1753 to 1759 Skovoroda was a tutor in the family of a landowner in Kovrai. From 1759 to 1769, with interruptions, he taught such subjects as poetry Skovoroda was born into a small-holder Ukrainian Cossack family in the village of Chornukhy in Kiev Governorate in 1722. He was a student at the Kyiv-Mohyla Academy (1734-1741, 1744-1745, 1751-1753) but did not graduate. From 1741 to 1744 he sang in the imperial choir in Moscow and St.Petersburg, where he studied music. He spent the period from 1745 to 1750 in Hungary and is thought to have travelled elsewhere in Europe as well. In 1750-1751 he taught poetics in Pereyaslav. For most of the period from 1753 to 1759 Skovoroda was a tutor in the family of a landowner in Kovrai. From 1759 to 1769, with interruptions, he taught such subjects as poetry, syntax Skovoroda was born into a small-holder Ukrainian Cossack family in the village of Chornukhy in Kiev Governorate in 1722. He was a student at the Kyiv-Mohyla Academy (1734-1741, 1744-1745, 1751-1753) but did not graduate. From 1741 to 1744 he sang in the imperial choir in Moscow and St.Petersburg, where he studied music. He spent the period from 1745 to 1750 in Hungary and is thought to have travelled elsewhere in Europe as well. In 1750-1751 he taught poetics in Pereyaslav. For most of the period from 1753 to 1759 Skovoroda was a tutor in the family of a landowner in Kovrai. From 1759 to 1769, with interruptions, he taught such subjects as poetry, syntax, Greek Skovoroda was born into a small-holder Ukrainian Cossack family in the village of Chornukhy in Kiev Governorate in 1722. He was a student at the Kyiv-Mohyla Academy (1734-1741, 1744-1745, 1751-1753) but did not graduate. From 1741 to 1744 he sang in the imperial choir in Moscow and St.Petersburg, where he studied music. He spent the period from 1745 to 1750 in Hungary and is thought to have travelled elsewhere in Europe as well. In 1750-1751 he taught poetics in Pereyaslav. For most of the period from 1753 to 1759 Skovoroda was a tutor in the family of a landowner in Kovrai. From 1759 to 1769, with interruptions, he taught such subjects as poetry, syntax, Greek, and ethics Skovoroda was born into a small-holder Ukrainian Cossack family in the village of Chornukhy in Kiev Governorate in 1722. He was a student at the Kyiv-Mohyla Academy (1734-1741, 1744-1745, 1751-1753) but did not graduate. From 1741 to 1744 he sang in the imperial choir in Moscow and St.Petersburg, where he studied music. He spent the period from 1745 to 1750 in Hungary and is thought to have travelled elsewhere in Europe as well. In 1750-1751 he taught poetics in Pereyaslav. For most of the period from 1753 to 1759 Skovoroda was a tutor in the family of a landowner in Kovrai. From 1759 to 1769, with interruptions, he taught such subjects as poetry, syntax, Greek, and ethics at the Kharkiv Collegium. After an attack on his course on ethics, he in 1769 decided to abandon teaching.
Skovoroda is known as a composer of liturgical music, as well as a number of songs to his own texts. Of the latter, several have passed into the realm of Ukrainian folk music. Many of his philosophical songs known as "Skovorodyski psalmy" were often encountered in the repertoire of blind itinerant folk musicians known as kobzarsSkovoroda is known as a composer of liturgical music, as well as a number of songs to his own texts. Of the latter, several have passed into the realm of Ukrainian folk music. Many of his philosophical songs known as "Skovorodyski psalmy" were often encountered in the repertoire of blind itinerant folk musicians known as kobzars. He was described as a proficient player on the flute, torbanSkovoroda is known as a composer of liturgical music, as well as a number of songs to his own texts. Of the latter, several have passed into the realm of Ukrainian folk music. Many of his philosophical songs known as "Skovorodyski psalmy" were often encountered in the repertoire of blind itinerant folk musicians known as kobzars. He was described as a proficient player on the flute, torban and kobza.
In the final quarter of his life he travelled on foot through Ukraine staying with various friends, both rich and poor, preferring not to remain in one place for too long.
This last period was the time of his great philosophic works. In this period he wrote poetry and letters in Ukrainian language, Greek and Latin and did a few translations from Latin.
Three days before he died, he went to the house of one of his closest friends and told him he had come to stay permanently. Every day he left the house early with a shovel, and it turned out that he spent three days digging his own grave. On the third day, he ate dinner, stood up and said, "my time has come." He went into the next room, lay down, and died. He requested the following epitaph to be placed on his tombstone: “The world tried to catch me, but didn't succeed”
Слайд 5Classicist Poetry and Prose
Ivan Kotlyarevsky, classical poet and playwright, inaugurated modern
Classicist Poetry and Prose
Ivan Kotlyarevsky, classical poet and playwright, inaugurated modern
![Classicist Poetry and Prose Ivan Kotlyarevsky, classical poet and playwright, inaugurated modern](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/305957/slide-4.jpg)
Classicist prose appeared with Hrygory Kvitka-Osnovyanenko’s novel “Marusya” and his short stories “Little Russian Stories”
Слайд 6 Ukrainian Romanticism
In the 1830s the city of Kharkiv became the
Ukrainian Romanticism
In the 1830s the city of Kharkiv became the
![Ukrainian Romanticism In the 1830s the city of Kharkiv became the centre](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/305957/slide-5.jpg)
Taras Shevchenko and Panteleimon Kulish were the most prominent representatives of the Ukrainian Romantic movement—a movement which crystallized modern Ukrainian national identity.
The early poetry of T.Shevchenko drew a sad and unhappy portrait of Ukrainian history. His poems made him the founder of modern Ukrainian realistic literature.
After Taras Shevchenko, the most important Romantic was Panteleimon Kulish, the author of “Chorna Rada”
Слайд 7Taras Shevchenko
Taras Shevchenko was born on the 9th of March in 1814
Taras Shevchenko
Taras Shevchenko was born on the 9th of March in 1814
![Taras Shevchenko Taras Shevchenko was born on the 9th of March in](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/305957/slide-6.jpg)
Born as a serf, Shevchenko was orphaned in his early teens and grew up in poverty and misery.
At the age of 14 he was taken by his owner Engelhard, to serve as a houseboy, and traveled with him first to Vilnius and then to St. Petersburg. Engelhard noticed Shevchenko’s talent and send him to the painter Shiriacov for 4 years. At that time he met Hrebinka, Hryhorovych. His friends sold the portrait of the Russian poet Zhykovsky by Briullov and bought Shevchenko’s freedom from Engelhard in 1838.
Shevchenko entered Academy of Fine Arts in St. Petersburg. In 1840 he published his first collection of poems “Kobzar”. In 1840s he visited Ukraine three times. He graduated from academy in 1845. In 1846 he come to Kyiv and joined the secret Cyril and Methodium Brotherhood.
In 1847 Shevchenko was arrested and sent as a private to the Orenburg. There he was not allowed to write and to paint.
Shevchenko was released in 1857 but he was not allowed to live in Ukraine. He lived in St. Petersburg and was buried there, but two months later his remains were transferred to the Chernecho Hill, near Kaniv, in Ukraine.
Слайд 8Taras Shevchenko
Taras Shevchenko was a Ukrainian poet, also an artist and a
Taras Shevchenko
Taras Shevchenko was a Ukrainian poet, also an artist and a
![Taras Shevchenko Taras Shevchenko was a Ukrainian poet, also an artist and](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/305957/slide-7.jpg)
My Testament
When I am dead, bury me
In my beloved Ukraine,
My tomb upon a grave mound high
Amid the spreading plain,
So that the fields, the boundless steppes,
The Dnieper's plunging shore
My eyes could see, my ears could hear
The mighty river roar.
When from Ukraine the Dnieper bears
Into the deep blue sea
The blood of foes ... then will I leave
These hills and fertile fields --
I'll leave them all and fly away
To the abode of God,
And then I'll pray .... But till that day
I nothing know of God.
Oh bury me, then rise ye up
And break your heavy chains
And water with the tyrants' blood
The freedom you have gained.
And in the great new family,
The family of the free,
With softly spoken, kindly word
Remember also me.
Слайд 9 Ukrainian Realism
Ukrainian realism began with one of the first women-writers
Ukrainian Realism
Ukrainian realism began with one of the first women-writers
![Ukrainian Realism Ukrainian realism began with one of the first women-writers Marko](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/305957/slide-8.jpg)
Panas Myrny took over the realistic traditions and depicted contemporary social injustice and the birth of social protest in his work “Do the Oxen Low When the Manger is Full?”
Слайд 10The Western Ukrainian
Populists and Radicals
Like Taras Shevchenko, Ivan Franko is
The Western Ukrainian
Populists and Radicals
Like Taras Shevchenko, Ivan Franko is
![The Western Ukrainian Populists and Radicals Like Taras Shevchenko, Ivan Franko is](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/305957/slide-9.jpg)
Слайд 11Ivan Franko
Ivan Franko August 27, 1856, pp. Naguevichi, Drohobych county,
Ivan Franko
Ivan Franko August 27, 1856, pp. Naguevichi, Drohobych county,
![Ivan Franko Ivan Franko August 27, 1856, pp. Naguevichi, Drohobych county, Galicia](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/305957/slide-10.jpg)
Слайд 12Ivan Franco was born August 27 1856r. in the village Nahuievychi Drogobycheskogo
Ivan Franco was born August 27 1856r. in the village Nahuievychi Drogobycheskogo
![Ivan Franco was born August 27 1856r. in the village Nahuievychi Drogobycheskogo](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/305957/slide-11.jpg)
He studied first at the school in the village Yasenytsya-Light (1862-1864), then the so-called normal school at the Basilian Monastery in Drohobych (1864-1867). In 1875 he graduated from high school in Drohobych. In many stories (Gritseva school science "," Pencil ") transferred certain artistic moments from this season of life of the author., How hard it was even gifted peasant boy that lost his ninth year his father, his closest adviser, to acquire education .He had to live in an apartment in the distant relative on the outskirts Drogobycha often sleep in coffins, which were made in its joinery (in carpentry). Studiing in the Gymnasium, Franco showed phenomenal skills: could almost literally repeat comrades information that serving teachers in the classroom, deeply zasvoyuvav content of books read. And read a lot: the works of European classics, kultorolohichni, istoriosofski labor, popular books on natural themes.
Слайд 13Poems
"Roar! Gracious time comes..."
"GREET sun! .."
"Earth, my vseplodyuschaya have ...“
Cranes
"Pade down leaves,
Poems
"Roar! Gracious time comes..."
"GREET sun! .."
"Earth, my vseplodyuschaya have ...“
Cranes
"Pade down leaves,
![Poems "Roar! Gracious time comes..." "GREET sun! .." "Earth, my vseplodyuschaya have](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/305957/slide-12.jpg)
In court
Semper idemi
Stargazer
"All nivechytsya truth ..."
Гримить! Благодатна пора наступає,
Природу розкішная дрож пронимає,
Жде спрагла земля плодотворної зливи,
І вітер над нею гуляє бурхливий,
І з заходу темная хмара летить —
Гримить!
Гримить! Тайна дрож пронимає народи, —
Мабуть, благодатная хвиля надходить…
Мільйони чекають щасливої зміни,
Ті хмари — плідної будущини тіни,
Що людськість, мов красна весна, обновить…
Гримить!
Слайд 14 Ukrainian Modernism
Toward the end of the 19th century the dominant
Ukrainian Modernism
Toward the end of the 19th century the dominant
![Ukrainian Modernism Toward the end of the 19th century the dominant realist](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/305957/slide-13.jpg)
Слайд 15One of the great Ukrainian poetesses is Lesia Ukrainka. However, Lesia Ukrainka
One of the great Ukrainian poetesses is Lesia Ukrainka. However, Lesia Ukrainka
![One of the great Ukrainian poetesses is Lesia Ukrainka. However, Lesia Ukrainka](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/305957/slide-14.jpg)
Lesia Ukrainka was born on 25 February 1871 in Novohrad-Volyns'kyi, and she was the second child in the family. Her father Petro Antonovych Kosach was a progressive person for his time. Her mother was a famous Ukrainian writer Olena Pchilka. Lesia Ukrainka spent her childhood in the village of Kolodiazhne.
In 1881, in Luts'k she had wet feet in the icy water. The doctor diagnosed her disease as tuberculosis of bones. It meant that her dream to become a pianist was ruined. All her life the illness drove her from clinic to clinic, from country to country. Unlike other people, who travelled to see exotic lands, Lesia Ukrainka took her foreign trips as a bitter necessity, which often drained her off the last century
Lesya Ukrainka
Слайд 16The literary activity of the great poetess L. Ukrainka (1871-1913) who was
The literary activity of the great poetess L. Ukrainka (1871-1913) who was
![The literary activity of the great poetess L. Ukrainka (1871-1913) who was](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/305957/slide-15.jpg)
The literary activity of the great poetess L. Ukrainka
Слайд 17Mykhailo Kotsiubynsky
Mykhailo Mykhailovych Kotsiubynsky (Ukrainian: Михайло Михайлович Коцюбинський), (September 17, 1864 –
Mykhailo Kotsiubynsky
Mykhailo Mykhailovych Kotsiubynsky (Ukrainian: Михайло Михайлович Коцюбинський), (September 17, 1864 –
![Mykhailo Kotsiubynsky Mykhailo Mykhailovych Kotsiubynsky (Ukrainian: Михайло Михайлович Коцюбинський), (September 17, 1864](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/305957/slide-16.jpg)
He grew up in Vinnytsia, Bar and several other towns and villages in Podolia, where his father worked as a civil servant. He attended the Sharhorod Religious Boarding School from 1876 until 1880. He continued his studies at the Kamianets-Podilskyi Theological Seminary, but in 1882 he was expelled from the school for his political activities within the socialist movement.
Слайд 18 His life
From 1888 to 1890, he was a member of the
His life
From 1888 to 1890, he was a member of the
![His life From 1888 to 1890, he was a member of the](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/305957/slide-17.jpg)
During this period, he worked as a private tutor in and near Vinnytsia. There, he could study life in traditional Ukrainian villages, which was something he often came back to in his stories including the 1891 Na Viru and the 1901 Dorohoiu tsinoiu
He moved to Chernihiv in 1898 where he worked as a statistician at the statistics bureau of the Chernihiv zemstvo. He also was active in the Chernigov Governorate Scholarly Archival Commission and headed the Chernihiv Prosvita society from 1906 to 1908.
Слайд 19 Family
In January 1896, he married Vira Ustymivna Kotsiubynska (1863-1921). His son,
Family
In January 1896, he married Vira Ustymivna Kotsiubynska (1863-1921). His son,
![Family In January 1896, he married Vira Ustymivna Kotsiubynska (1863-1921). His son,](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/305957/slide-18.jpg)
Слайд 20 His death
Because of a heart disease, Kotsjubynskyj spent long periods at
His death
Because of a heart disease, Kotsjubynskyj spent long periods at
![His death Because of a heart disease, Kotsjubynskyj spent long periods at](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/305957/slide-19.jpg)
Слайд 21Ukrainian Cultural Renaissance
of the 1920s
In the first three decades of the
Ukrainian Cultural Renaissance
of the 1920s
In the first three decades of the
![Ukrainian Cultural Renaissance of the 1920s In the first three decades of](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/305957/slide-20.jpg)
After the Russian Revolution of 1917, until 1932 Ukrainian literature experienced relative freedom. Many new literary groups and organizations were formed, young writers’ works were published, new magazines appeared. The books of Mykola Kulish, Mykola Hvylyoviy, Hryhory Kosynka, Yury Yanovsky, Oleksander Dovzhenko, Ostap Vyshnya and many other Ukrainian writers and poets were popular among common people.
In 1932 the Communist Party began enforcing Socialist Realism as the required literary style. Its typical representatives became Oleksander Korniychuk and Mykhaylo Stelmach. The others who did not follow the directive of the Party were repressed. It is believed that during that period 250 Ukrainian writers were imprisoned, exciled or executed. But despite the repressions Ukrainian literature gave the world such outstanding writers as Oles Honchar and Oleksander Dovzhenko.
Слайд 22Olexandr Petrovych Dovzhenko
Olexandr Petrovych Dovzhenko was a writer, producer, and director of films,
Olexandr Petrovych Dovzhenko
Olexandr Petrovych Dovzhenko was a writer, producer, and director of films,
![Olexandr Petrovych Dovzhenko Olexandr Petrovych Dovzhenko was a writer, producer, and director](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/305957/slide-21.jpg)
Слайд 23Olexandr Dovzhenko(1894 -1956) was born in the district of Viunyshche in Sosnytsia, a townlet
Olexandr Dovzhenko(1894 -1956) was born in the district of Viunyshche in Sosnytsia, a townlet
![Olexandr Dovzhenko(1894 -1956) was born in the district of Viunyshche in Sosnytsia,](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/305957/slide-22.jpg)
His relatives: Petro Semenovych Dovzhenko and Odarka Ermolaivna Dovzhenko
His most famous novels: “Zacharovana Desna”, “Ukarina u ogni”
He served as a wartime journalist for the Red Army during World War II, Dovzhenko began to feel ever more oppressed by the bureaucracy of Stalin's Soviet Union.
After spending several years writing, co-writing, and producing films at Mosfilm Studios in Moscow, he turned to writing novels. Over a 20-year career, Dovzhenko personally directed only seven films.
Dovzhenko died of a heart attack on November 25, 1956 in Moscow.
Слайд 24Love's Berries (Russian: Ягoдка Любви, translit. Yagodka lyubvi, Ukrainian: Ягідки кохання, translit. Yahidky kokhannya), 1926
Vasya the Reformer (Russian and Ukrainian: Вася
Love's Berries (Russian: Ягoдка Любви, translit. Yagodka lyubvi, Ukrainian: Ягідки кохання, translit. Yahidky kokhannya), 1926
Vasya the Reformer (Russian and Ukrainian: Вася
![Love's Berries (Russian: Ягoдка Любви, translit. Yagodka lyubvi, Ukrainian: Ягідки кохання, translit.](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/305957/slide-23.jpg)
The Diplomatic Pouch (Russian: Сумка дипкурьера, translit. Sumka dipkuryera, Ukrainian: Сумка дипкур'єра, translit., Sumka dypkuryera), 1927
Zvenigora (Russian and Ukrainian: Звенигора, Ukr. translit., Zvenyhora), 1928
Arsenal (Russian and Ukrainian: Арсенал), 1928
Earth (Russian and Ukrainian: Зeмля, translit. Zemlya), 1930
Ivan (Russian: Ивaн, Ukrainian: Iвaн), 1932
Aerograd (Russian: Аэроград, Ukrainian: Аероград, Ukr. translit., Aerohrad), 1935
Bukovyna: a Ukrainian Land (Russian: Буковина, земля Украинская, translit. Bukovina, Zemlya Ukrainskaya, Ukrainian: Буковина, зeмля Українськa, translit. Bukovyna, Zemlya Ukrayins'ka), 1939
Shchors (Russian and Ukrainian: Щopc), 1939
Liberation (Russian: Освобождение, translit. Osvobozhdeniye), 1940
Battle for Soviet Ukraine (Russian: Битва за нашу Советскую Украину, translit. Bitva za nashu Sovetskuyu Ukrainu, Ukrainian: Битва за нашу Радянську Україну, translit. Bytva za nashu Radyans'ku Ukrayinu), 1943
Soviet Earth (Russian: Cтpaнa poднaя, translit. Strana rodnaya), 1945
Victory in the Ukraine and the Expulsion of the Germans from the Boundaries of the Ukrainian Soviet Earth (Russian: Победа на Правобережной Украине и изгнание немецких захватчиков за пределы украинских советских земель, translit. Pobeda na Pravoberezhnoi Ukraine i izgnaniye nemetsikh zakhvatchikov za predeli Ukrainskikh sovietskikh zemel,Ukrainian: Перемога на Правобережній Україні, translit. Peremoha na Pravoberezhniy Ukrayini), 1945
Michurin (Russian: Мичурин), 1948
Farewell, America, 1949
Poem of the Sea (Russian: Поэма о море, translit. Poema o more), 1959
Film list
Слайд 25Oles Honchar
(1918-1995)
Oles Honchar
(1918-1995)
![Oles Honchar (1918-1995)](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/305957/slide-24.jpg)
Слайд 26Biography
Oles Honchar (April 3, 1918, Poltava Oblast – December 12, 1995,
Biography
Oles Honchar (April 3, 1918, Poltava Oblast – December 12, 1995,
![Biography Oles Honchar (April 3, 1918, Poltava Oblast – December 12, 1995,](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/305957/slide-25.jpg)
Major works:
Guide-on Bearers
Sobor (Cathedral)
Слайд 27Biography
Honchar was born in the village of Sukha in Poltava Oblast what
Biography
Honchar was born in the village of Sukha in Poltava Oblast what
![Biography Honchar was born in the village of Sukha in Poltava Oblast](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/305957/slide-26.jpg)
Слайд 28Biography
Oles Honchar was a Hero of Socialist Labor (1978), laureate of Stalin
Biography
Oles Honchar was a Hero of Socialist Labor (1978), laureate of Stalin
![Biography Oles Honchar was a Hero of Socialist Labor (1978), laureate of](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/305957/slide-27.jpg)
Слайд 29Ostap Vyshnya
(1889-1956)
Ostap Vyshnya (real name Pavlo Hubenko, 13 November 1889- 28
Ostap Vyshnya
(1889-1956)
Ostap Vyshnya (real name Pavlo Hubenko, 13 November 1889- 28
![Ostap Vyshnya (1889-1956) Ostap Vyshnya (real name Pavlo Hubenko, 13 November 1889-](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/305957/slide-28.jpg)
Ukrainian writer, humourist and satirist.
Early life
Pavlo Hubenko was born on 13 November 1889 in Chechva Settlement (in Sunny Oblast) not far from
Hrun’ (now a village in Poltava oblast) in a large peasant family of 17 children.
Career and repression
The first printed story by Ostap Vyshnya – “Denikin’s Democratic Reforms” was
published on 2 November 1919 in the newspaper “Narodna Volia” under the pen name
“P.Hrunsky”.
Several satirical articles were also printed in this name newspaper by the young writer,
and from April 1921, when he had become a journalist with the government newspaper,
began the period of his creative activity and regular articles in the press. The pen name
of “Ostap Vyshnya” appeared for the first time on 22 July 1921.
Death
Ostap Vyshnya died on 28 September 1956 in Kyiv.
Слайд 30 Pavlo Tychina
Pavlo Tychyna was born on 27 January 1891 in
Pavlo Tychina
Pavlo Tychyna was born on 27 January 1891 in
![Pavlo Tychina Pavlo Tychyna was born on 27 January 1891 in Pisky,](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/305957/slide-29.jpg)
His first collection of poetry, Soniashni kliarnety (Clarinets of the Sun, 1918), is a programmatic work, in which he created a uniquely Ukrainian form of symbolism (Clarinets of the Sun, 1918), is a programmatic work, in which he created a uniquely Ukrainian form of symbolism and established his own poetic style, known as kliarnetyzm (clarinetism). In 1923 he moved to Kharkiv (clarinetism). In 1923 he moved to Kharkiv and joined the organization Hart (clarinetism). In 1923 he moved to Kharkiv and joined the organization Hart and, in 1927, Vaplite (clarinetism). In 1923 he moved to Kharkiv and joined the organization Hart and, in 1927, Vaplite. His membership in the latter organization and his poem ‘Chystyla maty kartopliu’ (clarinetism). In 1923 he moved to Kharkiv and joined the organization Hart and, in 1927, Vaplite. His membership in the latter organization and his poem ‘Chystyla maty kartopliu’ (Mother Was Peeling Potatoes) provoked harsh official criticism, and he was accused of ‘bourgeois nationalism.’
Soon after, Tychyna capitulated to the Soviet regime and began producing collections of poetry Soon after, Tychyna capitulated to the Soviet regime and began producing collections of poetry in the socialist-realist style sanctioned by the Party. They included Chernihiv (1931) and Partiia vede (The Party Leads, 1934). The latter collection has symbolized the submission of Ukrainian writers to Stalinism. The Second World War (The Party Leads, 1934). The latter collection has symbolized the submission of Ukrainian writers to Stalinism. The Second World War intensified those features of Tychyna's poetry. Tychyna did not take part in the Ukrainian cultural revival of the late 1950s and early 1960s, and he even attacked the shistdesiatnyky. The poetry. The poetry of the last decade before his death is full of glorification of the Party, of the new leader, Nikita Khrushchev. The poetry of the last decade before his death is full of glorification of the Party, of the new leader, Nikita Khrushchev, and of heroes of socialist labor, collective farms, and so on.
Слайд 31VolodYmYr Sosyura
Volodymyr Sosyura (born January 6, 1898 in DebaltseveVolodymyr Sosyura (born January
VolodYmYr Sosyura
Volodymyr Sosyura (born January 6, 1898 in DebaltseveVolodymyr Sosyura (born January
![VolodYmYr Sosyura Volodymyr Sosyura (born January 6, 1898 in DebaltseveVolodymyr Sosyura (born](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/305957/slide-30.jpg)
Sosyura fought in Petliura's Sosyura fought in Petliura's Ukrainian People's Army Sosyura fought in Petliura's Ukrainian People's Army during the winter of 1918 to the autumn of 1919, before being taken prisoner by Denikin Sosyura fought in Petliura's Ukrainian People's Army during the winter of 1918 to the autumn of 1919, before being taken prisoner by Denikin's Volunteer Army Sosyura fought in Petliura's Ukrainian People's Army during the winter of 1918 to the autumn of 1919, before being taken prisoner by Denikin's Volunteer Army. He was sentenced to death, but managed to escape. Later, after the UPR Sosyura fought in Petliura's Ukrainian People's Army during the winter of 1918 to the autumn of 1919, before being taken prisoner by Denikin's Volunteer Army. He was sentenced to death, but managed to escape. Later, after the UPR was overrun, he joined the Red Army.
After the Russian Civil WarAfter the Russian Civil War in Ukraine ended he studied at the Artem Communist UniversityAfter the Russian Civil War in Ukraine ended he studied at the Artem Communist University in KharkivAfter the Russian Civil War in Ukraine ended he studied at the Artem Communist University in Kharkiv from 1922-23, then at the workers' faculty of the Public Education InstituteAfter the Russian Civil War in Ukraine ended he studied at the Artem Communist University in Kharkiv from 1922-23, then at the workers' faculty of the Public Education Institute (KharkivAfter the Russian Civil War in Ukraine ended he studied at the Artem Communist University in Kharkiv from 1922-23, then at the workers' faculty of the Public Education Institute (Kharkiv) from 1923-25. Sosyura belonged to the UkrianianAfter the Russian Civil War in Ukraine ended he studied at the Artem Communist University in Kharkiv from 1922-23, then at the workers' faculty of the Public Education Institute (Kharkiv) from 1923-25. Sosyura belonged to the Ukrianian literary organizations PluhAfter the Russian Civil War in Ukraine ended he studied at the Artem Communist University in Kharkiv from 1922-23, then at the workers' faculty of the Public Education Institute (Kharkiv) from 1923-25. Sosyura belonged to the Ukrianian literary organizations Pluh, HartAfter the Russian Civil War in Ukraine ended he studied at the Artem Communist University in Kharkiv from 1922-23, then at the workers' faculty of the Public Education Institute (Kharkiv) from 1923-25. Sosyura belonged to the Ukrianian literary organizations Pluh, Hart, VAPLITEAfter the Russian Civil War in Ukraine ended he studied at the Artem Communist University in Kharkiv from 1922-23, then at the workers' faculty of the Public Education Institute (Kharkiv) from 1923-25. Sosyura belonged to the Ukrianian literary organizations Pluh, Hart, VAPLITE, and the All-Ukrainian Association of Proletarian Writers.
In the 1920s-30s Sosyura became very popular, but his ideological loyalties were torn between patriotic feelings for UkraineIn the 1920s-30s Sosyura became very popular, but his ideological loyalties were torn between patriotic feelings for Ukraine and those for the Soviet UnionIn the 1920s-30s Sosyura became very popular, but his ideological loyalties were torn between patriotic feelings for Ukraine and those for the Soviet Union and its often-changing ideologies. Even though he had long been a member of the CPU(b), he was frequently in conflict with it, and was twice expelled for “nationalistic undertones,” he was even forced to undergo a “reeducation” at a factory in 1930-1931. Many of Sosyura's poems were not published.
In 1948 he was awarded the highest honors of the Stalin PrizeIn 1948 he was awarded the highest honors of the Stalin Prize, but then he came under harsh criticism for his poem entitled Love Ukraine (Любіть Україну), which was deemed too nationalistic in its tone by several SovietIn 1948 he was awarded the highest honors of the Stalin Prize, but then he came under harsh criticism for his poem entitled Love Ukraine (Любіть Україну), which was deemed too nationalistic in its tone by several Soviet news-media including PravdaIn 1948 he was awarded the highest honors of the Stalin Prize, but then he came under harsh criticism for his poem entitled Love Ukraine (Любіть Україну), which was deemed too nationalistic in its tone by several Soviet news-media including Pravda. Afterwards his wife was arrested and spent six years in NKVD prisons.
Sosyura died in Kiev at the age of 66.
Слайд 322007 Ukrainian literary accidentally found a previously unknown poem by Vladimir Sosyuri
2007 Ukrainian literary accidentally found a previously unknown poem by Vladimir Sosyuri
![2007 Ukrainian literary accidentally found a previously unknown poem by Vladimir Sosyuri](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/305957/slide-31.jpg)
Vasylko
Spring Garden
Anna Ivanovna
Brothers
Had not broken the ice on the Dnipro
Winter
When svitalo
Love Ukraine
Summer
Mazeppa
Mary
Autumn
So nobody loved
Teacher
Boy
Red Winter
I remember
Слайд 33Poems
Люблю дивитись на Дніпро я
З його стрімких , високих круч ,
коли здається
Poems
Люблю дивитись на Дніпро я
З його стрімких , високих круч ,
коли здається
![Poems Люблю дивитись на Дніпро я З його стрімких , високих круч](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/305957/slide-32.jpg)
Торкнутись можеш ти до туч .
Синіє даль за далиною ,
поля , гаї , озер комиш …
І все летить перед тобою ,
і ти , здається , сам летиш …
І все , як пісня соловїна ,
чуття загострює моє …
Прекрасна мить , коли людина ,
людина птицею стає !
Слайд 34
Love Ukraine
Love Ukraine, like sun that you love
Like wind, like grass,
Love Ukraine
Love Ukraine, like sun that you love Like wind, like grass,
![Love Ukraine Love Ukraine, like sun that you love Like wind, like](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/305957/slide-33.jpg)
Слайд 35The Artistic Ukrainian Movement
The Artistic Ukrainian Movement (Mystetskyi ukrainskyi rukh). An
The Artistic Ukrainian Movement
The Artistic Ukrainian Movement (Mystetskyi ukrainskyi rukh). An
![The Artistic Ukrainian Movement The Artistic Ukrainian Movement (Mystetskyi ukrainskyi rukh). An](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/305957/slide-34.jpg)
Слайд 36Ivan Bahrianyi
Ivan Bahrianyi (1906 – 1963) was a Ukrainian writer and
Ivan Bahrianyi
Ivan Bahrianyi (1906 – 1963) was a Ukrainian writer and
![Ivan Bahrianyi Ivan Bahrianyi (1906 – 1963) was a Ukrainian writer and](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/305957/slide-35.jpg)
Ivan Bahrianyi was born in the village of Kuzemyn, Okhtyrskyi Raion, Sumy OblastIvan Bahrianyi was born in the village of Kuzemyn, Okhtyrskyi Raion, Sumy Oblast, in eastern Ukraine. His education was not consistent, owing to the difficulty of life during First World WarIvan Bahrianyi was born in the village of Kuzemyn, Okhtyrskyi Raion, Sumy Oblast, in eastern Ukraine. His education was not consistent, owing to the difficulty of life during First World War, the revolution and the post-war chaos in education.Bahrianyi did enter the Kyiv Art Institute, but did not graduate. In 1926, he began to publish poetry in newspapers and journals and in 1927, his first collection of poetry appeared. Bahrianyi was a member of the KyivIvan Bahrianyi was born in the village of Kuzemyn, Okhtyrskyi Raion, Sumy Oblast, in eastern Ukraine. His education was not consistent, owing to the difficulty of life during First World War, the revolution and the post-war chaos in education.Bahrianyi did enter the Kyiv Art Institute, but did not graduate. In 1926, he began to publish poetry in newspapers and journals and in 1927, his first collection of poetry appeared. Bahrianyi was a member of the Kyiv association of young writers, MARS. In 1932, the Ukrainian writer became a victim of the Soviet repressions and served his sentence in the Far EastIvan Bahrianyi was born in the village of Kuzemyn, Okhtyrskyi Raion, Sumy Oblast, in eastern Ukraine. His education was not consistent, owing to the difficulty of life during First World War, the revolution and the post-war chaos in education.Bahrianyi did enter the Kyiv Art Institute, but did not graduate. In 1926, he began to publish poetry in newspapers and journals and in 1927, his first collection of poetry appeared. Bahrianyi was a member of the Kyiv association of young writers, MARS. In 1932, the Ukrainian writer became a victim of the Soviet repressions and served his sentence in the Far East. He served as the President (acting) of the Ukrainian People's RepublicIvan Bahrianyi was born in the village of Kuzemyn, Okhtyrskyi Raion, Sumy Oblast, in eastern Ukraine. His education was not consistent, owing to the difficulty of life during First World War, the revolution and the post-war chaos in education.Bahrianyi did enter the Kyiv Art Institute, but did not graduate. In 1926, he began to publish poetry in newspapers and journals and in 1927, his first collection of poetry appeared. Bahrianyi was a member of the Kyiv association of young writers, MARS. In 1932, the Ukrainian writer became a victim of the Soviet repressions and served his sentence in the Far East. He served as the President (acting) of the Ukrainian People's Republic (UNR) in exile in Munich (October 19, 1965 - March 22, 1967). His works include: Zolotyi bumeranh, Heneral, Tuhrolovy, and Sad Hetsymans'kyi among others. In 1992, Ivan Bahrianyi posthumously received the national Shevchenko Prize.
Слайд 37 “Writers of the Sixties”
The post-Stalinist period saw the birth of
“Writers of the Sixties”
The post-Stalinist period saw the birth of
![“Writers of the Sixties” The post-Stalinist period saw the birth of a](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/305957/slide-36.jpg)
Слайд 38Vasyl Stus, born 8 January 1938 in Rakhnivka, Haisyn district, Vinnytsia province,
Vasyl Stus, born 8 January 1938 in Rakhnivka, Haisyn district, Vinnytsia province,
![Vasyl Stus, born 8 January 1938 in Rakhnivka, Haisyn district, Vinnytsia province,](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/305957/slide-37.jpg)
Stus began writing poetry as a student, and some of his poems appeared in the journals Dnipro and Zmina in 1963—5. Because of his activities in the dissident movement, his first collection of poems was not printed. Up to 600 poems and translations were destroyed in 1976. Some poems miraculously survived and were smuggled out to the West, where Stus's poetry appeared in several collections. The first collection Winter Trees (1970) was followed by A Candle in a Mirror (1977) and the posthumous Palimpsests: Poems of 1971—9 (1986). The first collection to appear in Ukraine was underground samvydav collection The Return (1990). Final 'acceptance' mine also in 1990, with the publication ill' The Road of Pain. In 1992 two collections were published in Ukraine containing his poetry, articles, letters, and diary excerpts.
Vasyl Stus
Слайд 39Burst into spring, my soul, and do not wail.
A frost of
Burst into spring, my soul, and do not wail.
A frost of
![Burst into spring, my soul, and do not wail. A frost of](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/305957/slide-38.jpg)
Go, seek the guelder rose's shadow fallen
on the black waters — seek the red shadow's trail
where there are few of us. A cluster small.
Only for prayers and hopes expressed in sighing.
We all are doomed to an untimely dying.
For crimson blood is sharp as any gall,
it stings as if within our veins forever
in a grey whirlwind of lamenting, twist
clusters of pain which fall in the abyss,
and, in undying woe, tumble together.
Vasyl Stus
In Memory of Alla Horska
Слайд 40Lina Kostenko
Lina Kostenko was born on March 19 1930 in Rzhyshchiv, Kiev
Lina Kostenko
Lina Kostenko was born on March 19 1930 in Rzhyshchiv, Kiev
![Lina Kostenko Lina Kostenko was born on March 19 1930 in Rzhyshchiv,](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/305957/slide-39.jpg)
Kostenko was born in a family of teachers. In 1936, she moved from Rzhyshchiv to Kyiv where the future poet finished her secondary education. She studied at the Kyiv Pedagogical Institute. Lina graduated with distinction from the Maxim Gorky Literature Institute in Moscow in 1956. Following her graduation she published 3 collections of poetry in 1957, 1958, and 1961. These books became immensely popular among her Ukrainian readers, however they also forced her into publication silence as she was unwilling to submit to Soviet authorities. It wasn't until 1977 (16 years later) that her next major collection was published. She followed this with several more collections and a children's book called The Lilac King. In 1979 she followed with one of her greatest works the historical novel in verse, Marusia Churai, about at 17th century Ukrainian folksinger. Her most recent collection is Berestechko, a book length historical poem.
Слайд 41Famous works
Rays of the Earth (1957)
Sails (1958)
Wandering of the Heart (1961)
On the
Famous works
Rays of the Earth (1957)
Sails (1958)
Wandering of the Heart (1961)
On the
![Famous works Rays of the Earth (1957) Sails (1958) Wandering of the](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/305957/slide-40.jpg)
Originality (1980)
Marusia Churai (1979)
Garden of Unthawed Sculptures (1987)
The King of the Lilacs (1987)
Selected Works (1989)
The sun rises
The sun rises; a bright crimson
Sneaks into my eyes:
And is my morning wholesome,
Or did I cry in sleep?
The morning’s fine.
But nights, those nights!
I dream of you and foreign lands…
The blue eyes cried.
The grey eyes cried.
The black eyes cried.
And all- are mine.
There are verses like flowers,
Verses like oaks,
Verses like toys,
And verses like wounds.
There are also verses
Masters and slaves
And verses - ex-convicts.
Though dungeon walls
On thorns of evil ages,
They walk and walk and walk
Over centuries’ stages.
Слайд 42Vasyl Symonenko
Vasyl Symonenko, born 8 January 1935 in Biivtsi, Lubny district, Poltava
Vasyl Symonenko
Vasyl Symonenko, born 8 January 1935 in Biivtsi, Lubny district, Poltava
![Vasyl Symonenko Vasyl Symonenko, born 8 January 1935 in Biivtsi, Lubny district,](/_ipx/f_webp&q_80&fit_contain&s_1440x1080/imagesDir/jpg/305957/slide-41.jpg)
His poetry, however, was popular and was widely circulated in samvydav, and it largely marks the beginning of the Ukrainian opposition movement of the 1960s and 1970s.
Thematically, his verse consists of satires on the Soviet regime, descriptions of the difficult life of the peasantry (Duma about Happiness) and protestations against Russian chauvinism (For My Kurdish Brother).
Poet, journalist, and dissident. He graduated with a degree in journalism from Kyiv University in 1957.
He worked for the regional newspapers. Symonenko began writing poetry while a student, but because of the harsh environment of Soviet censorship he published little.
Only one collection of his poetry appeared during his lifetime, Silence and Thunder, 1962.