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Present Simple

TIMETABLES

The train arrives at 6 pm

Present Simple TIMETABLES The train arrives at 6 pm

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Present continuous

AFFIRMATIVE
Subject + present continuous
I am seeing the dentist
at 5.
She is arriving

Present continuous AFFIRMATIVE Subject + present continuous I am seeing the dentist

tomorrow morning.
We are leaving
town tomorrow.

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Present continuous

USE
Arrangements (plan that you have decided and organised with another person).
I’m

Present continuous USE Arrangements (plan that you have decided and organised with
visiting my cousin
in Paris this weekend.
He's picking me up
at the airport.

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Going to

AFFIRMATIVE
Subject + be + going to + verb
I am going

Going to AFFIRMATIVE Subject + be + going to + verb I
to play chess
with my friend.
She is going to
visit her granny.
We are going
to have a party.

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Going to

NEGATIVE
Subject + be negative+ going to + verb
You are not

Going to NEGATIVE Subject + be negative+ going to + verb You
going to
meet him.
He is not going to
listen to music.
They are not going
to stay here.

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Going to

INTERROGATIVE
be + subject + going to + verb
Are you going

Going to INTERROGATIVE be + subject + going to + verb Are
to
do your homework?
Are we going to
join them?
Is she going
to travel?

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Going to

USE
When I have decided to do something, when there is

Going to USE When I have decided to do something, when there
no clear time given.
Plans.

First, I’m going to study hard.

Then, I’m going to listen to music.

Later, I’m going to get ready for a party.

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Going to

USE
Predictions based on present evidence:
It’s going to rain.
Look! He’s going

Going to USE Predictions based on present evidence: It’s going to rain.
to fall down!

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Will

In the affirmative form we can use will or ’ll.
In the

Will In the affirmative form we can use will or ’ll. In
negative form we can use either the form will not or won’t.

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Uses of Will

When we decide to do something at the moment

Uses of Will When we decide to do something at the moment
of speaking:
It’s a bit cold in this room! I’ll turn the heating on!
To talk about predictions :
(PROBABLY)
It will rain in London.
When we offer to do something:
Don’t worry, I’ll go and buy some food for you.

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Uses of Will

Promises:
I promise I won’t tell anyone.
Requests:
Will you help me

Uses of Will Promises: I promise I won’t tell anyone. Requests: Will
with my homework?

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Hopes
Expectations
Beliefs
I think
I’m sure
Prabably
Possibly
Perhaps
Maybe

Hopes Expectations Beliefs I think I’m sure Prabably Possibly Perhaps Maybe

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MAY / MIGHT

Plans and intentions that aren't firm decisions yet (possibly)
I might

MAY / MIGHT Plans and intentions that aren't firm decisions yet (possibly)
stay in tonight.
It depends on what’s on TV.
When we less certain that a prediction is true
It might rain. If it does,
we can eat indoors.

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REMEMBER!!!

If the rains stops I will go out.
We will visit this park

REMEMBER!!! If the rains stops I will go out. We will visit
when we have time.

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According to a recent survey, 60% of today’s 18-to 25 year-olds in

According to a recent survey, 60% of today’s 18-to 25 year-olds in
Britain are leaving home without being able to cook five simple recipes.

Anna. I don’t want that to be me, because I think home cooking means a healthier diet, so (1) I’m going to / I may learn. My friend’s aunt is a chef, and she’s agreed to teach me. My lesson (2) start / will start next Thursday. She says she (3) teaches / might teach me spaghetti Bolognese. (4) I’ll / I might probably ask her if we can do something vegetarian because I don’t like touching raw meat.
Fumio. I’ve never cooked in my life, and I’m never (5) cooking / going to cook, either. (6) I’m moving / I’ll move next week to live with friends at university, and they’re all learning to be cooks. I’m sure (7) they’ll practise / they’re practising their skills on me when (8) I’m / I’ll be hungry.
Mohammed. I’ve never thought about it, but I probably (9) don’t / won’t learn unless (10) I’m needing / I need to. Right now I live at home, but when I live on my own, (11) I might / I’m going to possibly get more interested in cooking. It doesn’t look very hard, though, so I’m sure (12) I’m picking /
I’ll pick it up fast.

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