Слайд 2National law
There are some levels of national law:
-National
-Law at the state
-Regional
-Local
Слайд 3International law
International law is necessary for regulating relations between governments and between
private citizens of one country and those of another
Слайд 4Civil law
Civil law is an area of law that helps to settle
disputes among citizens within a country
Слайд 5Civil law
Purpose of civil law is to right a wrong, honour an
agreement, or settle a dispute
Слайд 6Civil law
Main categories of civil law:
-Law of contract
-Law of tort
-Law of trust
-Probate
law
-Company law
-Employment law
-Land law
-Family law
-Intellectual property law
Слайд 7Public law
The main purpose of public law is to settle disputes between
subjects of law (citizens, companies) and the state
Слайд 8Criminal law
Criminal law deals with crimes which harm the well-being of society,
and the main purpose of criminal law is to deter other people from committing similar wrongs
Слайд 9Constitutional law
Constitutional law states the citizen’s rights and duties, regulates the relationships
between different branches of the state
Слайд 10Administrative law
Administrative law regulates international trade, taxation, environment protection, manufacturing
Слайд 11Criminal and civil procedures
The difference between criminal and civil procedures is that
the party bringing a criminal action (that is in most cases the state) is called the prosecution, and the party bringing a civil action is called the claimant
Слайд 12Criminal law
Example:
On June 8, 2016 in Samara, the court considered the case
of an attempted secret theft of someone else’s property
Слайд 13Civil law
Example:
On March 30, 2021, in the Irkutsk region, the court considered
the case of violation of labor rights in terms of non-payment of wages