Grammar for 5 -8 grades What can

What can you say about Nouns ?
Nouns can be:
1. countable/uncountable
2. have Singular – Plural forms;
3. have Possessive case:

What can you say about Nouns ?
Countable: a bird – birds;
Uncountable (всегда в ед. числе):
hair/money/weather/information
e.g. We bought some furniture.
I want to give you a piece of advice.
Your hair is nice;
This information is useful.

UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS
cheese, butter, meat, salt, pepper, bacon, bread, chocolate, honey, jam
coffee, milk, water, tea, wine, lemonade, petrol, oil
beauty, love, happiness
gold, iron, silver, wood, paper
food
liquids
materials
abstract nouns
hair, money, news, advice, snow, furniture, weather
others

What can you say about Nouns ?
Have Singular – Plural forms;
1.after -s, -x, -sh, -ch, -tch, -z → -is added es.
e.g. a box – boxes/ a bench - benches
2. after y → is added ies.
e.g. a baby – babies / a lady - ladies
3. after vowel -y → is added s. e.g. a day – days
4. after –f /–fe → is added ves, e.g. calf – calves;
5. after -o → is added –es. e.g. potato – potatoes;
6. irregular nouns: a man – men/ a woman – women/ a foot – feet/ a tooth- teeth/ a goose – geese/ a mouse – mice/ a child – children/ an ox – oxen;
7.the same form of nouns: a deer – deer/ a sheep – sheep/ a fish – fish/ a means – means/ a species – species/ a trout – trout / a salmon – salmon.

What can you say about Nouns ?
Исключения:
a kangaroo – kangaroos/ a kilo – kilos/
a photo – photos/ a piano- pianos/ a radio – radios/ a video – videos/ a zoo – zoos;
Исключения:
a handkerchief(s), a roof(s), a safe(s),
a belief(s), a chief(s), cliff(s)

Task #1 Give plural forms.
a baby, a plant, a lemon, a peach, a banana, a brush, a star, a mountain, a tree, a shilling, a king, the waiter, the queen, a man, a woman, an eye, a shelf, a box, the city, a boy, a goose, the watch, a mouse, a dress, a toy, the sheep, a tooth, a child, the ox, a deer, the life, a tomato, a secretary, a crowd, the airport, a theatre, the tornado, a shop, the tragedy.

Есімдік – Местоимение -Pronouns

Pronouns

Task #2 Give plural forms.
This magazine, that sticker,
this stamp, that sandwich,
this poster, this teacup, this egg, that wall, that picture, this foot, that mountain, this lady,
that window, this man, that match, this knife, this book, this family, this pie.

Грамматиканы пысықтау/Закрепление грамматики/ Revision of Grammar
Жекеше түр /в ед числе /Singular form / Көпше түр/ во мн числе /Plural form

TRANSLATE THE NOUNS
lemon-
bus-
peach-
cherry-
roof-
fox-
glass-
key-
piano-
potato-
ball-
book-
sheep-
baby-
child-
16. green leaf-
17.old lady-
18. radio-
19.ox-
20. tall woman-
21.knife-
22.toy-
23.policeman-
24.raspberry-
25.sandwich-
26.mouse-
27.photo-
28.cliff-
29.watch-
30.thief-