Terms and phrases

Terms and phrases
If you 'take up' a job, you start it.
I'm leaving here at the end of the week and I take up a new job with OUP next month.
It's quite difficult taking up a new job and having to learn all the ropes again.

Terms and phrases
If you 'hand in (or give in) your notice', you tell your employer that you are going to leave the company.
She handed in her notice this morning and is leaving at the end of the month.
He gave in his notice and they told him he could leave straight away.

Terms and phrases
If an employer 'sacks' someone, they fire them.
They sacked me without notice after ten years with the company.
I hear they intend to sack him because of his bullying.

Terms and phrases
If you 'take up' a job, you start it.
I'm leaving here at the end of the week and I take up a new job with OUP next month.
It's quite difficult taking up a new job and having to learn all the ropes again.

Terms and phrases
A 'casual' job is one which is not regular or fixed.
We offer a lot of casual jobs during the Christmas rush.
The unions want us to have fewer casual jobs and more permanent employees.

Terms and phrases
A 'menial' job is one with a low social value.
I can only find menial jobs such as cleaning.
He thinks that making the coffee is a menial job and he won't do it.

Terms and phrases
A 'competitive salary' is a good one for that particular job.
We are offering a very competitive salary so we should get good applicants.
We are not recruiting the best people because our salaries are not very competitive.

Terms and phrases
If your 'career has blossomed', it has done very well.
She started out as an office junior but since then her career has blossomed.
Since I improved the level of my English, my career has blossomed.

Terms and phrases
If you have had a 'colorful career', it has been interesting and exciting.
His colorful career has taken him to many exciting locations.
As an accountant, you won't have a very colorful career.

Terms and phrases
A 'distinguished career', is one which is respected for its extremely high standard.
He had a distinguished career in the Ministry of Finance before moving to the private sector.
You haven't had a very distinguished career so far, have you?

Terms and phrases
Your 'employment history' includes the list the previous positions you have held with the name of the company, job title and dates of employment.
I have already held similar positions as you can see from my employment history.
There are gaps in her employment history. I would like to know what she was doing during these periods.

Terms and phrases
The job offer will also specify a 'probation period' at the end of which a new recruit can be dismissed if they are not suitable for the position.
They let him go at the end of the probation period.
She is still on her probation period. We have another two weeks to make a final decision.

Terms and phrases
'to lay off' = to make redundant, to stop employing someone
When we closed the warehouse, we laid off more than fifty people.
Technological advances mean that we have had to lay off more and more unskilled workers.

Terms and phrases
'to streamline' = to improve the effectiveness of parts of an organization, often by simplifying procedures.
We are streamlining the procedure to cut the time it takes to deliver to the customer.
Streamlining administration and giving more responsibility to individuals will reduce costs considerably.

Terms and phrases
'to relocate' = to move to a new place
Production is being relocated to Bulgaria next year creating lots of redundancies here.
My company paid all the costs when I was relocated to my previous job in Scotland.

Terms and phrases
'to downsize' = to make a company or organization smaller by reducing the number of people working for it.
The organization has a plan to downsize in order to reduce costs.
Many organizations downsized during the 1980s when new technologies were introduced.