Слайд 2Introduction
Globalization connects people from core countries like the United States and Europe
to the periphery countries in Latin America and Africa.
One of the driving forces of globalization is capitalism which is having a negative impact on the world.
Globalization is bad for the world economically because of uneven development, the exploitation of resources from underdeveloped countries to core countries, and how overseas manufacturing is affecting America domestically.
Слайд 3An example about England and India
Globalization is bad for the global economy
because of how it creates uneven development. The concept of globalization debatably started with the European colonization of Latin America, Africa, and India.
In the 15th century when colonization began. Major world powers such as England and Spain took advantage of the abundance of recourses found in these new territories.
England continued to tax India heavily and export its recourses. India had to export their recourses to England in the form of raw materials only to buy them back at a higher price, after they had been manufactured into goods.
Слайд 4An example about the economic decline of Brazil
Globalization also results in the
exploitation of underdeveloped countries to benefit core countries. Core countries rely on underdeveloped countries for cheap labor and raw materials.
For example, the coffee trade was a major factor in boosting Brazil’s economy during colonization. However, shortly after its small economic success Brazil faced an economic decline. This is because during colonization Brazil had a stable trade with European countries; however, when Brazil was on its own it could not sustain the small economy it had built. As a result of this, Brazil’s dependency has prevented the economy from growing. Brazil was exploited to benefit European countries, and when the core countries brought their trade elsewhere, it had a negative and long-lasting impact on Brazil’s economy.
Слайд 5An example about China and the USA
Globalization and capitalism directly resulted in
suppliers in the United States looking overseas for cheap labor, materials, manufacturing. This caused the loss of millions of jobs in America and a trade war with China. Globalization is bad for the global economy because it pins countries against each other in an effort to preserve their economy.
So due to cheap labor and materials overseas, it is cheaper for products to be manufactured in countries like China than exported to the United States. Because of this shift in manufacturing millions of American jobs have been lost.
Слайд 6As you can see, there’s economical decline (job loss) in the USA
after China joined World Trade Organization
Слайд 7Conclusion: the negative effects of globalization on economy
Globalization is bad for the
world economy. For decades, it has been prohibiting developing and underdeveloped countries from developing. It promotes overseas manufacturing which steals domestic jobs. Globalization also encourages core countries to exploit the resources in underdeveloped countries. And there are trade wars as a result of capitalism and cheap labor overseas.
Слайд 8Conclusion: the present time
Even though globalization and colonization occurred almost a hundred
years ago, the negative economic effects can still be felt in underdeveloped countries. While India and Brazil are working to fix their economies after colonization they still have a long way to go before they will be considered economically developed. In a more modern sense the negative impact globalization had on China and the United States is a on going issues that is effecting the worlds global market. Overall globalization had a negative impact on the worlds economy.