For and Against Essay

For and Against Essay ( "за и против")
В данном типе эссе основной задачей стоит рассмотреть две существующие точки зрения. Важно оценить обе позиции и выразить свое видение каждой из сторон. В конце необходимо сделать вывод.

Структура
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Введение. В нем вы подводите читателя к теме обсуждения.
Точка зрения “за” +аргументы.
Точка зрения “против” + аргументы.
Заключение. Тут вы можете выразить свое мнение и сделать вывод .
For and Against Essay

Слова I think, I believe, In my opinion, и т.д. можно употреблять только в заключении, где вы выражаете свою точку зрения.
For and Against Essay
ВАЖНО!

For and Against Essay
Short Example
Current situation with the coronavirus pandemic forced many schools and universities into distance learning.
On the one hand, the majority of people found a lot of advantages in online education in the recent past.
On the other hand, there are those who believe that benefits of offline education outweigh benefits of online one.
In my opinion, studying with the help of the internet is more effective for a number of reasons.

For and Against Essay
Шаблон
It is common knowledge that / Our modern world is unthinkable without …….. Some people are in favour of ……………………. while others claim that ……………… Let’s speculate all the points.
On the one hand, / The main advantage of ………………………………. Furthermore, ……………..
On the other hand, ………………… For example / Moreover…….
These points have merits and could be acceptable, but in order to get a complete sense of ………. we should also admit the idea of ………...
Taking everything into account, balancing all the mentioned topics we will have a prospect to ………

А сейчас мы с вами будем учиться выкручиваться на экзамене.
Экзамен, тест или любая контрольная работа-всегда стресс. Как бы вы хорошо не знали материал, от переживаний и волнений можно забыть всё. Чтобы такого не произошло, я подскажу вам один приём, который в большинстве случаев сможет помочь вам выполнить задание. Есть очень удачное эссе, переделывая которое, можно написать то, что от вас требуется. Текст нужно выучить наизусть!

Going On Holidays With Friends And Their Families
What could be more natural for people than to plan to take a holiday with the people whose company you enjoy the most - your friends? But before you invite them all to come along, remember that going on holiday together could be the quickest way to lose friends.
A holiday can be the perfect way to cement a friendship. It is an opportunity to relax together, have fun and provides a store of shared memories for the future.
On the other hand, it can also be the time when you realise how little you have in common. Consider how well you really know each other and how well they know you. For example, are they good timekeepers? And are they generous or mean?
It is very difficult to predict what will happen, before you try it, you may have the best holiday ever, or it may turn to be a disaster. Perhaps you will decide that, all things considered, you really know each other well enough, and that all will be well. Personally, I think my friendships are too important to risk.

Для примера возьмём три темы: Школа, Хобби и
Экстремальный спорт. Берём первое предложение из примера What could be more natural for people than to (глагол)… и подставляем необходимые слова для каждой темы.
What could be more natural for children than to study at school ?
What could be more natural for people than to do any hobby ?
What could be more natural for people than to do any sport ?

2 абзац:
Основная часть.
Привести аргумент “ЗА”, подкрепив его примерами или доказательствами.
Для этого берём следующий отрывок из примера.
“On the one hand, a holiday can be the perfect way to cement a friendship. It is an opportunity to relax together, have fun and provides a store of shared memories for the future.”
Пытаемся применить его к нашим темам.

Для темы “Школа”:
Меняем слово holiday на school, и получаем :
On the one hand, a school can be the perfect place to get education. It is an opportunity to relax together, have fun and provides a store of shared memories for the future.

Для темы “Хобби”:
On the one hand, your hobby can be the perfect way to make new friends. It is an opportunity to relax, broaden your horizons, have fun and provides a store of shared memories for the future.

Для темы “Спорт”:
On the one hand, sport can be the perfect way to make new friends. It is a greate opportunity to relax, become strong and healthy, have fun and provides a store of shared memories for the future.

3 абзац:
Основная часть.
Привести противоположный аргумент, подкрепив его примерами или доказательствами.
Для этого возьмём следующий отрывок и опять применим к трём нашим темам.
“On the other hand, it can also be the time when you realise how little you have in common. Consider how well you really know each other and how well they know you. For example, are they good timekeepers? And are they generous or mean?”

Для темы “Школа”:
On the other hand, school can also be the time when you realise how little you have learnt. Consider how bad you really know school subjects. For example, do you have enough knowledge to enter a good university? And are you clever and skilled enough after all your schools years?

Для темы “Хобби”:
On the other hand, hobby can also be the time when you realise how much time and money you have already spent. Consider how little your hobby has given you. For example, have you known anything new? Have you become reacher or happier?

Для темы “Спорт”:
On the other hand, sport can also be the time when you realise how much time and money you have already spent. Consider how really well you do sport. For example, are you the best? And will sport make any profit in future?

4 абзац:
CONCLUSION (заключение)
Берём следующий отрывок.
It is very difficult to predict what will happen, before you try it, you may have the best holiday ever, or it may turn to be a disaster. Perhaps you will decide that, all things considered, you really know each other well enough, and that all will be well. Personally, I think my friendships are too important to risk.
И опять пытаемся применить к нашим трём темам.

Для темы “Школа”:
It is very difficult to predict what will happen, before you try it, you may have the best time ever, or it may turn to be a total disaster. Perhaps you will decide that, all things considered, you really know your school will give you enough knowledge, and that all will be well. Personally, I think my life is too important to risk. That’s why I’m going to begin home schooling.

Для темы “Хобби”:
It is very difficult to predict what will happen, before you try it, you may have the best time ever, or it may turn to be a disaster. Perhaps you will decide that, all things considered, you really know your hobby will make you happy enough, and that all will be well. Personally, I think my life is too important to risk. That’s why I’m going to give up wasting my time and taking up studing.

Для темы “Спорт”:
It is very difficult to predict what will happen, before you try it, you may have the best time ever, or it may turn to be a disaster. Perhaps you will decide that, all things considered, you really know how to spend your life, and that all will be well. Personally, I think my life is too important to risk. That’s why I do only fitness to be in a good shape.

Фразы, с которых можно начать эссе

Фразы, перечисляющие точки зрения

Фразы, добавляющие новые аргументы

Заключительные фразы

Фразы, выражающие мнение