Содержание
- 2. Sentence Types Simple Compound Complex Compound-Complex
- 3. Basic Elements of Every Sentence SUBJECT PREDICATE
- 4. Basic Elements Mary plays tennis. SUBJECT PREDICATE
- 5. Simple Sentence
- 6. Simple Sentence A simple sentence has one subject and one predicate.
- 7. Simple Sentence We went to San Juan yesterday. Observe how a simple sentence is constructed:
- 8. Simple Sentence We went to San Juan . Pronoun Verb Simple subject Complete predicate Prepositional phrase
- 9. SIMPLE SENTENCE Mary plays tennis. SUBJECT PREDICATE one subject one predicate
- 10. Simple Sentence play tennis. Tom and Mary Compound Subject &
- 11. Simple Sentence play tennis and swim. Tom and Mary Compound Subject Compound Predicate & &
- 12. SIMPLE SENTENCE with compound subject Tom and Mary play tennis.
- 13. SIMPLE SENTENCE with compound subject and compound predicate Tom and Mary play tennis and swim.
- 14. Compound Sentence
- 15. Compound Sentence A compound sentence has more than one part that can stand alone (independent clauses).
- 16. Compound Sentence We went to San Juan, and most of us danced all night.
- 17. Compound Sentence We went to San Juan, and most of us danced all night . Subject
- 18. Compound Sentence Use of Coordinating Conjunctions SUBJECT PREDICATE SUBJECT PREDICATE and
- 19. Compound Sentence Tom swims, Mary plays tennis. and
- 20. COMPOUND SENTENCE: COORDINATING CONJUNCTIONS FOR AND NOR BUT OR YET SO
- 21. Tom swims, and Mary plays tennis. Clause 1 Clause 2 Independent Independent COMPOUND SENTENCE: COORDINATING CONJUNCTIONS
- 22. Tom swims, and Mary plays tennis. Comma before “and” in compound sentences! COMPOUND SENTENCE: COORDINATING CONJUNCTIONS
- 23. COMPOUND SENTENCE: CONJUNCTIVE ADVERBS MOREOVER HOWEVER OTHERWISE THEREFORE
- 24. Bob is handsome; moreover, he is rich. Clause 1 Clause 2 Independent Independent COMPOUND SENTENCE: CONJUNCTIVE
- 25. Note: Semicolon before conjunctive adverb and comma after conjunctive adverb! Bob is handsome; moreover, he is
- 26. Conjunctive Adverbs “float” Conjunctive adverbs are sometimes called “floating” adverbs because they can be positioned at
- 27. CONJUNCTIVE ADVERB: AT THE BEGINNING, IN THE MIDDLE,AT THE END Bob is handsome; moreover, he is
- 28. Semicolons “If the relation between the ideas expressed in the main clauses is very close and
- 29. COMPOUND SENTENCE: SEMICOLON Tom has benefited from his exercise program; he is slim and energetic.
- 30. Complex Sentence
- 31. Complex Sentence A complex sentence has at least two parts: one that can stand alone and
- 32. Complex Sentence Since my boyfriend and I wanted to have fun, we went to San Juan
- 33. Complex Sentence Since we wanted to have fun, we went to San Juan yesterday. Predicate Subject
- 34. Complex Sentence SUBJECT PREDICATE SUBJECT PREDICATE even though
- 35. Complex Sentence Bob is popular he is ugly. even though
- 36. COMPLEX SENTENCE: SUBORDINATING CONJUNCTIONS The most common subordinating conjunctions are "after," "although," "as," "because," "before," "how,"
- 37. Bob is popular even though he is ugly. Clause 1 Clause 2 Independent Dependent COMPLEX SENTENCE:
- 38. Even though Bob is ugly, he is popular. Clause 1 Clause 2 Dependent Independent COMPLEX SENTENCE:
- 39. Compound-Complex Sentence
- 40. This type of sentence has more than one part that can stand alone, and at least
- 41. Compound-Complex Sentence Since we wanted to have fun, my boyfriend and I went to San Juan
- 42. Since we wanted to have fun, my boyfriend and I went to San Juan, and we
- 43. Compound-Complex Sentence Mike is popular he is good looking, because he is not very happy. but
- 44. Exercises Say if the following sentences are: Simple, compound, complex or compound-complex.
- 45. The bell rang. Bridget ran the first part of the race, and Tara biked the second
- 46. Answers Simple Compound Complex Simple Compound-complex
- 47. Because Kayla has so much climbing experience , we asked her to lead our group. You
- 48. Answers Complex Simple Compound Compound Compound-complex
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