Придаточные предложения

Придаточные предложения времени
Time Clauses 1
В придаточных предложениях используются глаголы в Pr. Simple или Pr.Perfect, но не в формах будущего
Предложения вводятся при помощи слов и выражений:
while, before, after, till/until, as, when, whenever, once, as soon as, as long as, by the time
By the time we get there the film will have started.

2
После слов и выражений unless, if, suppose/supposing, in case употребляется Pr. Simple или Pr.Perfect, но не в формы будущего времени
Take an umbrella in case it rains later.

3
Формы будущего употребляются с:
When - когда оно является вопросительным словом
When will you go on holiday?
If/whether - после выражений, обозначающих неуверенность\ незнание I don’t know, I doubt, I wonder, I’m not sure
I doubt whether he will get the job.

Придаточные предложения цели
Clauses of Purpose (1)
Вводятся при помощи: to\ in order to\ so as to + infinitive
Sam went to the chemist’s to buy some medicine
So that + can\will (в значении настоящего\будущего)
She’ll stay at the office so that she will finish the report

2
So that + could\would (в значении прошлого)
Ann joined a gym so that she could become fitter.
With the view to\with the aim of+ -ing form
He went to the bank with the aim of asking for a loan.

Придаточные предложения следствия
Clauses of Result (1)
Вводятся при помощи
That (after such/so…), (and) as a result, (and) as a consequence (официально), consequently (офиц.), so, therefore
It hadn’t rained for two months and as a result the country was facing a water shortage

2
Such a(n)+ прилаг.+ исчисл. сущ. в ед.ч + that+придаточное предл.
Mr Abbot is such a good teacher that all his students love him.
Such + прилаг.+ исчисл. сущ. в мн.ч+ that+придаточное предл.
They’re such good teachers that everybody likes them.

3
Such + a lot of + сущ. +that+придаточное предл.
He had such a lot of work to do that he had to cancel our dinner plans.
So+прил.\наречие+ that+ придаточное предложение
They were talking so loudly that the librarian asked them to leave the library.

4
So + few/little/many/much+ сущ.+that+придаточное предл.
There was so much traffic on the street that it took us hour to drive home.
So+ прилаг.+a(n)+ сущ.+that+придаточное предл.
It is so popular a museum that it’s always crowded.