A.R., El-Sobky E., Goma M.F. Relationship between uterine natural killer cells and unexplained repeated miscarriage. J Turk GerGynecol Assoc. 2015 Nov 2;16(4):214-8
Kovalevsky G., Gracia R., Berlin J. [et al.] Evaluation of the association between hereditary thrombophilias and recurrent pregnancy loss: a meta-analysis. Arch. Intern. Med. — 2004. — Vol. 164, N 5. — P. 558-563.
Инфекционный фактор (до 80%)
Hay P.E., Lamont R.F., Taylor-Robinson D., Morgan D.J., Ison C., Pearson J.Abnormal bacterial colonisation of the genital tract and subsequent preterm delivery and late miscarriage.BMJ. 1994 Jan 29;308(6924):295
Delabaere A., Huchon C., Deffieux X., Beucher G., Gallot V., Nedellec S., Vialard F., Carcopino X., Quibel T., Subtil D., Barasinski C., Gallot D., Vendittelli F., Laurichesse-Delmas H., Lémery D. Epidemiology of loss pregnancy. J GynecolObstetBiolReprod (Paris). 2014 Dec;43(10):764-75.
Vale-Fernandes E., Moucho M., Brandão O., Montenegro N. Late miscarriage caused by Serratia marcescens: a rare but dire disease in pregnancy. BMJ Case Rep. 2015.
Giakoumelou S., Wheelhouse N., Cuschieri K., Entrican G., Howie S.E., Horne A.W. The role of infection in miscarriage. Human Reproduction Update, Volume 22, Issue 1, 1 January 2016, Pages 116–133
Поздние выкидыши*
Аномальное развитие матки(10-16%)
Delabaere A., Huchon C., Deffieux X., Beucher G., Gallot V., Nedellec S., Vialard F., Carcopino X., Quibel T., Subtil D., Barasinski C., Gallot D., Vendittelli F., Laurichesse-Delmas H., Lémery D. Epidemiology of loss pregnancy. J GynecolObstetBiolReprod (Paris). 2014 Dec;43(10):764-75. doi: 10.1016/j.jgyn.2014.09.011.
ИЦН
(13-20%)
Seong HS, Lee SE, Kang JH, et al. The frequency of microbial invasion of the amniotic cavity and histologic chorioamnionitis in women at term with intact membranes in the presence or absence of labor. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2008;199:375.e1-375.e5.
Tkachenko L.V., Kostenko T.I., Uglova N.D., Shklyar A.L. Pregnancy miscarriage. VolgGMU No.1 (53), 2015, pp. 3-9
Linchenko N.A. The risk factors for the occurrence of isthmic-cervical insufficiency and methods for its correction. Dokt, Diss. Volgograd, 2014. - 24 p.
Опухоли плода
McPherson E, Cold C, Johnson P, Schema L, Zaleski C. Neuroblastoma in a 17-week fetus: a stimulus for investigation of tumors in a series of 2786 stillbirth and late miscarriages. Am J Med Genet A. 2015 Jan;167A(1):246-9. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.36829.
Генетические причины (7-10%)
Hook E.B., Topol B.B., Cross P.K. The natural history of cytogenetically abnormal fetuses detected at midtrimester amniocentesis which are not terminated electively: new data and estimates of the excess and relative risk of late fetal death associated with 47,+21 and some other abnormal karyotypes. Am J Hum Genet. 1989 Dec; 45(6): 855–861.
Множественные врожденные пороки развития плода
Kolombet E.V., Kravchenko E.N., Lubavina A.E. Congenital malformations of the fetus, incompatible with life, structure, their combination with changes in the placenta. Mother and baby in Kuzbass. No.1(72), 2018. pp 8-11.
Тромбофилия
(55-62%)
Martinelli M., Scapoli L., Pezzetti F. [et al.] C677T variant form at the MTHFR gene and CL/P: a risk factor for mothers? Am. J. Med. Genet. — 2001. — Vol. 98. — P. 357-360.
Kovalevsky G., Gracia R., Berlin J. [et al.]Evaluation of the association between hereditary thrombophilias and recurrent pregnancy loss: a meta-analysis Arch. Intern. Med. — 2004. — Vol. 164, N 5. — P. 558-563.
Murphy R. P., Donoghue C., Nallen R. J. [et al.] Prospective evaluation of the risk conferred by factor V Leiden and thermolabile methylenetetrahydrofolatereductase polymorphisms in pregnancy. Arterioscllerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology. — 2000. — Vol. 20, N 1. —P. 266.
* Беспалова О.Н., Козловская Ю.С. 27th World Congress on Controversies in Obstetrics, Gynecology & Infertility (COGI), 21-23 ноября 2019 года, г. Париж, Франция. .