Past perfect simple, continuous

Past Perfect
Время Past Perfect обозначает действие, которое завершилось до определенного момента в прошлом:
I called Jim too late, he had already left.
Я позвонил Джиму слишком поздно, он уже ушел.
We had lived in Paris for 12 years before we moved to America.
До переезда в Америку мы прожили в Париже 12 лет.
*ПЕРЕПИСАТЬ В ТЕТРАДЬ

After the Sun had set, we saw thousands of fireflies.
После того, как зашло солнце, мы увидели тысячи светлячков.
Present
Past Simple
Past Perfect
*ПЕРЕПИСАТЬ В ТЕТРАДЬ

Время Past Perfect образуется при помощи вспомогательного HAD и причастия прошедшего времени значимого глагола, то есть его «третьей формы».
*ПЕРЕПИСАТЬ В ТЕТРАДЬ

Утвердительные предложения:
*ПЕРЕПИСАТЬ В ТЕТРАДЬ

Вопросительные предложения:
*ПЕРЕПИСАТЬ В ТЕТРАДЬ

Отрицательные предложения:
*ПЕРЕПИСАТЬ В ТЕТРАДЬ

The storm destroyed the sandcastle that we (build) .
He (not / be) to Cape Town before 1997.
When she went out to play, she (do / already) her homework.
My brother ate all of the cake that our mum (make) .
The doctor took off the plaster that he (put on) six weeks before.
The waiter brought a drink that I (not / order) .
I could not remember the poem we (learn) the week before.
The children collected the chestnuts that (fall) from the tree.
(he / phone) Angie before he went to see her in London?
She (not / ride) a horse before that day.
*сделать письменно в тетради

After Fred (to spend) his holiday in Italy he (to want) to learn Italian.
Jill (to phone) Dad at work before she (to leave) for her trip.
Susan (to turn on) the radio after she (to wash) the dishes.
When she (to arrive) the match already (to start).
After the man (to come) home he (to feed) the cat.
Before he (to sing) a song he (to play) the guitar.
She (to watch) a video after the children (to go) to bed.
After Eric (to make) breakfast he (to phone) his friend.
I (to be) very tired because I (to study) too much.
They (to ride) their bikes before they (to meet) their friends.
*сделать письменно в тетради

Past Perfect Continuous
Время Past Perfect Continuous указывает на действие, которое началось в прошлом, продолжалось в течение некоторого времени и либо закончилось непосредственно перед неким моментом в прошлом или все еще не закончилось к некоему моменту в прошлом.
I had been typing this text for 2 hours and then found it on the Internet.
Я набирал этот текст два часа, а потом нашел его в Интернете.
I had been waiting for his airplane for 2 hours when it was announced about delay.
Я ждал его самолет уже два часа, когда объявили о его задержке.
*ПЕРЕПИСАТЬ В ТЕТРАДЬ

Her voice started to tremble. I did not realize what a hard time she had been having.
Ее голос задрожал. Я и не представлял, как тяжело ей приходилось.
Present
Past Simple
Past Perfect Continuous
*ПЕРЕПИСАТЬ В ТЕТРАДЬ

Для того, чтобы поставить глагол в форму времени Past Perfect Continuous, требуется вспомогательный глагол BEEN и причастие настоящего времени (форма V-ing) смыслового глагола.
*ПЕРЕПИСАТЬ В ТЕТРАДЬ

Утвердительные предложения:
*ПЕРЕПИСАТЬ В ТЕТРАДЬ

Вопросительные предложения:
*ПЕРЕПИСАТЬ В ТЕТРАДЬ

Отрицательные предложения:
*ПЕРЕПИСАТЬ В ТЕТРАДЬ

We (sleep) for 12 hours when he woke us up.
They (wait) at the station for 90 minutes when the train finally arrived.
We (look for) her ring for two hours and then we found it in the bathroom.
I (not / walk) for a long time, when it suddenly began to rain.
How long (learn / she) English before she went to London?
Frank Sinatra caught the flu because he (sing) in the rain too long.
He (drive) less than an hour when he ran out of petrol.
They were very tired in the evening because they (help) on the farm all day.
I (not / work) all day; so I wasn't tired and went to the disco at night.
They (cycle) all day so their legs were sore in the evening.
*сделать письменно в тетради

Past perfect simple and continuous
Peter was Sally's best friend. She (know) him all her life.
The children were wet because they (play) football in the rain.
We were very hungry because we (not / eat).
I was delighted when I found my keys. I (look) for them for hours.
She was exhausted because she (work) since eight o'clock that morning.
Everything was white because it (snow).
The passengers were cross because the airline (lose) everyone's bags.
I (not / see) Jacob for several years, but I recognised him immediately.
*сделать письменно в тетради