Discoveries in medicine

ЧТЕНИЕ НЕКОТОРЫХ ГЛАСНЫХ ПЕРЕД СОЧЕТАНИЯМИ СОГЛАСНЫХ
1. Буква “a” читается как:
[ɔ:] перед сочетанием “l”+ согласная
(перед “k”+ согласная “l” не читается) salt [sɔ:lt]
wall [wɔ:l]
chalk [t∫ɔ:k]
[a:] перед “f”, “n”, “s”, “t”+ согласная
staff [sta:f]
dance [da:ns]
past [pa:st]
path [pa:θ]
[a:] перед сочетаниями “lm”, “lf”. В этих сочетаниях согласная “l” не читается.
half [ha:f]

2. Буква “i” читается как [ai] перед сочетаниями “ld’, “nd’:
mild [maild]
kind [kaind]
3. Буква “o” читается как:
[əʊ] перед сочетаниями “ld”, “lt”, “st”:
old [əʊld]
holt [həʊlt]
post [pəʊst]
[Λ] перед “m”, “n”, “th”, “v”:
come [cΛm]
month [mΛnθ]
another [ən ׳Λðə]
glove [glΛv]
[əʊ] в конце слова:
potato [pə׳teitəʊ]
hero [׳hiərəʊ]

4. Сочетания “ough”, “augh” читаются как [ɔ:]:
thought [θɔ:t]
daughter [׳dɔ:tə]
5. Сочетание “igh” читается как [ai]
high [hai]
fight [fait]

Тренировочные упражнения
[ɔ:] also,false, salt, alter, bald, almost, already, always, walnut, all, ball, call, fall, gall, tall, wall, balk, calk, chalk, stalk, talk, walk
[a:] ask, answer, pass, grass, plant, bath, path, father, rather, fasten, can’t, after, class, chance
[ai] child, mild, wild, bind, blind, behind, find, kind, mind
[əʊ] old, cold, bold, told, sold, gold, fold, hold, scold, bolt, colt, dolt, molten, host, most, post, poster
[Λ] some, come, comfort, company, stomach, become, compass, none, money, monkey, son, ton, sponge, monk, month, Monday, London, front, won, among,
done, tongue, monger, onion, dove, glove, love, above, cover, govern, oven,
mother, brother, nothing, other, another.

Disease наука
Middle Age дифтерия
Science чума
Plague средние века
Influenza тиф
Typhoid болезнь
Diphtheria грипп

Control hometask
1.What diseases took millions of lives in the middle ages?
2.What were important developments during the Middle ages?
3. When and where did the first hospitals appear?
4.What were hospitals founded for?
5.What sciences did students study in the universities in the Middle ages?

1.What diseases took millions of lives in the middle ages?
A fever, measles, typhoid
B diphtheria, fever, typhoid
C diphtheria, rikets, fever

2.What were important developments during the Middle ages?
1\A.medicines
2\B. doctors
3\C.hospitals

3. When and where did the first hospitals appear?
1\A. 4th century В.С. in Ceylon and in 360 in India
2\B. 5th century В.С. in Ceylon and in 260 in India
3\C. 6th century В.С. in Ceylon and in 400 in India

4.What were hospitals founded for?
1\A. to isolate sick people
2\B. to treat sick people
3\C.to examine sick people

5.What sciences did students study in the universities in the Middle ages?
\A. a human body and all diseases
2\B. a human body and some diseases
3\C. a human body and any diseases

p. 135-138 Английский язык Козырева Л.Г.