Diabetic retinopathy

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Diabetic retinopathy

Diabetic retinopathy — one of the heaviest complications of diabetes, the

Diabetic retinopathy Diabetic retinopathy — one of the heaviest complications of diabetes,
manifestation of diabetic microangiopathy striking vessels of a retina of an eyeball

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Nonproliferative stage
Preproliferative stage
Proliferative stage

Stages of Diabetic Retinopathy

Nonproliferative stage Preproliferative stage Proliferative stage Stages of Diabetic Retinopathy

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microaneurysms;
hemorrhages;
macular edema;
exudates.

Nonproliferative stage

microaneurysms; hemorrhages; macular edema; exudates. Nonproliferative stage

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Nonproliferative stage

Nonproliferative stage

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venous changes (venous loops, venous segmentation, venous beading);
large amount of hard exudates;
large

venous changes (venous loops, venous segmentation, venous beading); large amount of hard
amount of hemorrhages;
ischemic zones of a retina.

Preproliferative stage

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Preproliferative stage

Preproliferative stage

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hemorrhages in a vitreous;
neovasculyarization;
neovascular glaucoma;
retinal detachment.

Proliferative stage

hemorrhages in a vitreous; neovasculyarization; neovascular glaucoma; retinal detachment. Proliferative stage

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Proliferative stage

Proliferative stage